Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32079540›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2020

Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations.

Hu Chen, Jun Li, Yumeng Wang, Patrick Kwok-Shing Ng, Yiu Huen Tsang, Kenna R Shaw, Gordon B Mills, Han Liang

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. An interpretable molecular framework for predicting cancer driver missense mutations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Prospective study of the real impact of fusion centered genomic assays in patient management in a national collaborative group: the GETHI-XX-16 study.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Representing mutations for predicting cancer drug response.Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Cancer driver mutations: predictions and reality.Trends in molecular medicine · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Prostate cancer in omics era.Cancer cell international · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hu ChenGraduate Program in Quantitative and Computational Biosciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Jun LiDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Yumeng WangDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Patrick Kwok-Shing NgInstitute for Personalized Cancer Therapy, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Yiu Huen TsangDepartment of Cell, Developmental & Cancer Biology, Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Kenna R ShawInstitute for Personalized Cancer Therapy, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Gordon B MillsDepartment of Cell, Developmental & Cancer Biology, Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Han LiangDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. hliang1@mdanderson.org.ORCID 0000-0001-7633-286X
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
TCPA: an Integrated Bioinformatics Resource for Functional Cancer Proteomic DataU24CA209851 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LIANG, HAN, MILLS, GORDON B. · 2016 to 2020
$4.0M
Integrative bioinformatics and functional characterization of oncogenic driver aberrations in cancerU01CA217842 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DENEEN, BENJAMIN, MILLS, GORDON B. · 2017 to 2021
$3.6M
Systematic Functional Characterization of RNA Editing in Endometrial CancerR01CA175486 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LIANG, HAN · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA209851NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA175486NCI NIH HHS U01 CA217842NCI NIH HHS U24 CA209851
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe initiation and subsequent evolution of cancer are largely driven by a relatively small number of somatic mutations with critical functional impacts, so-called driver mutations. Identifying driver mutations in a patient's tumor cells is a central task in the era of precision cancer medicine. Over the decade, many computational algorithms have been developed to predict the effects of missense single-nucleotide variants, and they are frequently employed to prioritize mutation candidates. These algorithms employ diverse molecular features to build predictive models, and while some algorithms are cancer-specific, others are not. However, the relative performance of these algorithms has not been rigorously assessed.

resultsWe construct five complementary benchmark datasets: mutation clustering patterns in the protein 3D structures, literature annotation based on OncoKB, TP53 mutations based on their effects on target-gene transactivation, effects of cancer mutations on tumor formation in xenograft experiments, and functional annotation based on in vitro cell viability assays we developed including a new dataset of ~ 200 mutations. We evaluate the performance of 33 algorithms and found that CHASM, CTAT-cancer, DEOGEN2, and PrimateAI show consistently better performance than the other algorithms. Moreover, cancer-specific algorithms show much better performance than those designed for a general purpose.

conclusionsOur study is a comprehensive assessment of the performance of different algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations and provides deep insights into the best practice of computationally prioritizing cancer mutation candidates for end-users and for the future development of new algorithms.

Indexed as

MutationAlgorithmsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansNeoplasmsSoftware3D clusteringCell viability assayDriver mutationsPassenger mutationsThe Cancer Genome AtlasTP53 mutationsTumor transformation

Identifiers

PMID32079540
PMCPMC7033911
OpenAlexW3008303614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.