Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32079197›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Can Age-Friendly Planning Promote Equity in Community Health Across the Rural-Urban Divide in the US?

Xue Zhang, Mildred E Warner, Elaine Wethington

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Linking Urban Planning, Community Environment, and Physical Activity: A Socio-Ecological Approach.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Age-Friendly Communities and Older Adults' Health in the United States.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. COVID-19 Policy Differences across US States: Shutdowns, Reopening, and Mask Mandates.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  13. Healthy Places for Children: The Critical Role of Engagement, Common Vision, and Collaboration.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xue ZhangDepartment of City and Regional Planning, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Mildred E WarnerDepartment of City and Regional Planning, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Elaine WethingtonDepartment of Human Development, Roybal Center, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.

Funding

Pilot CoreP30AG022845 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Manney Carrington Reid, ELAINE WETHINGTON · 2003 to 2026
$15.2M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG022845
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the US, rural communities face challenges to meet the community health needs of older adults and children. Meanwhile, rural areas lag in age-friendly built environment and services. AARP, a US based organization promoting livability for all ages, has developed a Livability Index based on the World Health Organization's (WHO) domains of age-friendly communities: health, housing, neighborhood, transportation, environment, engagement, and opportunity. This study links the 2018 AARP Livability Index categories with demographic structure and socio-economic factors from the American Community Survey at the county level in the US to examine if the physical, built and social environment differentiate communities with better community health across the rural-urban divide. Results show that the neighborhood built environment has the largest impact on community health for all county types. Although rural areas lag in community health, those which give more attention to engagement and opportunity rank higher. Rural communities with more African Americans, children, and poor Whites, rank lower on community health. While neighborhood characteristics have the strongest link to community health, a broader approach with attention to age, race, poverty and engagement and opportunity is needed for rural areas.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesPublic HealthResidence CharacteristicsRural HealthRural PopulationSocial EnvironmentUrban HealthAdolescentAdultAgedChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTransportationage-friendly planningcommunity healthlivabilityrural–urban dividesocial and built environment

Identifiers

PMID32079197
PMCPMC7068446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.