Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32079050›Full record

ArticleAnnals of coloproctology2020

Identification of Risk Factors Associated With Stage III Disease in Nonmetastatic Colon Cancer: Results From a Prospective National Cohort Study.

Jakob Lykke, Ole Roikjaer, Per Jess, Jacob Rosenberg, Danish Colorectal Cancer Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of coloproctology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jakob LykkeDepartment of Surgery, Herlev Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Herlev, Denmark.
Ole RoikjaerDepartment of Surgery, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Per JessDepartment of Surgery, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Jacob RosenbergDepartment of Surgery, Herlev Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Herlev, Denmark.
Danish Colorectal Cancer Group
University of Copenhagen · DKZealand University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to identify possible patient- and tumor-related factors associated with risk of TNM stage III disease in nonmetastatic colon cancer.

methodsThe associations between stage III disease and age, sex, lymph node yield, pathological tumor (pT) stage, tumor subsite, type of surgery, and priority of surgery were assessed in a nationwide cohort of 13,766 patients treated with curative resection of colon cancer. Each level of age, lymph node yield, and pT stage was compared to the preceding level.

resultsAge, lymph node yield, pT stage, tumor subsite, and priority of surgery were associated with stage III disease. Odds ratios (95% confidence interval [CI]) were as follows: age < 65/65-75 years: 1.28 (95% CI, 1.15-1.43) and 65-75/ > 75 years: 1.22 (95% CI, 1.13-1.32); lymph node yield 0-5/6-11: 0.60 (95% CI, 0.50-0.72), lymph node yield 6-11/12-17: 0.84 (95% CI, 0.76-0.93), and lymph node yield 12-17/ ≥ 18: 0.97 (95% CI, 0.89-1.05); pT1/pT2: 0.74 (95% CI, 0.57-0.95), pT2/pT3: 0.35 (95% CI, 0.30-0.40), and pT3/pT4: 0.49 (95% CI, 0.47-0.54). Only tumors of the transverse colon were independently associated with lower risk of stage III disease than tumors in the sigmoid colon (sigmoid colon: 1, transverse colon: 0.84 [95% CI, 0.73-0.96]; elective surgery: 1, acute surgery: 1.43 [95% CI, 1.29-1.60]).

conclusionIn this study, stage III disease in colon cancer was significantly associated with age, lymph node yield, pT stage, tumor subsite, and priority of surgery but was not associated with right-sided location compared with stage I and II cancers.

Indexed as

Colonic neoplasmsLymph nodesNeoplasm stagingTumor subsite

Identifiers

PMID32079050
PMCPMC7714378
OpenAlexW3008696221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.