Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32078976›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2020

Association between preference for using alcohol beverage-named e-liquids and alcohol use among high school youth.

Asti Jackson, Ran Wu, Grace Kong, Deepa R Camenga, Meghan Morean, Patricia Simon, Krysten W Bold, Angela M Haeny, Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Asti JacksonDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, CMHC, 34 Park Street, New Haven, CT, 06519, USA. Electronic address: asti.jackson@yale.edu.
Ran WuDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, CMHC, 34 Park Street, New Haven, CT, 06519, USA.
Grace KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, CMHC, 34 Park Street, New Haven, CT, 06519, USA.
Deepa R CamengaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 464 Congress Ave, Ste 260, New Haven, CT, 06514, USA.
Meghan MoreanDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, CMHC, 34 Park Street, New Haven, CT, 06519, USA; Department of Psychology, Oberlin College, 120 W. Lorain St., Oberlin, OH, 44074, USA.
Patricia SimonDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, CMHC, 34 Park Street, New Haven, CT, 06519, USA.
Krysten W BoldDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, CMHC, 34 Park Street, New Haven, CT, 06519, USA.
Angela M HaenyDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, CMHC, 34 Park Street, New Haven, CT, 06519, USA.
Suchitra Krishnan-SarinDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, CMHC, 34 Park Street, New Haven, CT, 06519, USA.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale Center for the Study of Tobacco Product Use and Addiction (YCSTP) Project 2: Addictive Threshold of Nicotine and the Impact of SweetenersU54DA036151 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LISA M FUCITO · 2018 to 2026
$41.6M
Yale Tobacco Center of Regulatory ScienceP50DA036151 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KRISHNAN-SARIN, SUCHITRA, O'MALLEY, STEPHANIE S · 2013 to 2017
$20.6M
SUBSTANCE ABUSEK12DA000167 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHANIE S O'MALLEY, Marc N Potenza · 1991 to 2026
$17.7M
Research Training Fellowship in Substance use and Addiction (RTFSA)T32DA007238 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BRIAN D. KILUK, ISMENE L. PETRAKIS · 1988 to 2026
$5.7M
Mentoring Emerging Scientists for Careers in Substance Use ResearchR25DA035163 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Carmen L Masson, Gideon St.Helen · 2014 to 2026
$4.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA000167NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA036151NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA035163NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007238NIDA NIH HHS U54 DA036151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are thousands of e-liquid flavors available, and some are named after alcohol beverages (e.g., "pina colada"). It is unclear whether use of e-liquids with alcohol beverage names is associated with adolescent alcohol use. E-cigarettes and alcohol are co-used in adolescents; therefore, it is important to investigate these associations.

methodsEight Southeastern Connecticut high schools were surveyed in Spring 2015 (N = 7045). We examined the association between preference for using e-liquid flavors and alcohol drinking status (i.e., no past month alcohol use, past month alcohol use but no binge drinking, and past month binge drinking) in ever e-cigarette users (N = 1311).

resultsAmong ever e-cigarette users who preferred using e-liquids with alcohol beverage names (N = 111), 30.6 % had no past month alcohol use, 19.8 % had past month alcohol use but did not binge drink in the past month, and 49.5 % binge drank in the past month. Multinomial logistic regression (controlling for demographics and including other e-cigarette flavors that were highly endorsed, i.e., fruit and candy) revealed that the preferences of alcohol beverage-named-e-liquid (OR: 2.84, CI: 1.70-4.75) and fruit flavored e-liquids (OR: 1.55, CI: 1.14-2.11), but not candy flavored e-liquids was associated with past-month binge drinking compared to no past-month alcohol use.

conclusionThis evidence suggests that the preference for using alcohol beverage- and fruit-named e-liquid flavors is associated with past-month binge drinking among adolescents. Understanding the associations between alcohol beverage-named e-liquids and alcohol use in adolescents may help inform tobacco regulatory strategies that aim to decrease the use/appeal of e-cigarettes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAlcoholic BeveragesConnecticutElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsFemaleFlavoring AgentsHumansMaleSchoolsSurveys and QuestionnairesTasteUnderage DrinkingVapingFlavoring AgentsAdolescentsAlcoholE-cigaretteFlavors

Identifiers

PMID32078976
PMCPMC7265357

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.