Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32078717›Full record

ArticleHerzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie2020

Decision regret in implantable cardioverter-defibrillator recipients : A cross-sectional analysis on patients that regret their decision after ICD implantation.

Swaroop Varghese, J Christoph Geller, Marc-Alexander Ohlow

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In one paragraph

Article in Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Swaroop VargheseDivision of Cardiology, Ameosklinikum Halberstadt, Halberstadt, Germany.
J Christoph GellerDivision of Invasive and Interventional Electrophysiology, Zentralklinik, Bad Berka, Germany.
Marc-Alexander OhlowDivision of Cardiology, Zentralklinik, Robert-Koch-Allee 9, 99438, Bad Berka, Germany. marc.ohlow@zentralklinik.de.
Zentralklinik Bad Berka · DEKlinikum Ingolstadt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImplantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) are designed to deliver therapy in the event of malignant ventricular arrhythmias. Despite their benefits, some ICD recipients regret their decision on device implantation.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence, predictors, and consequences of recipients that regretted their decision after implantation.

methodsA questionnaire-based cross-sectional survey of consecutive ICD recipients examined during a routine outpatient follow-up visit was conducted. Their level of depression and anxiety was assessed with the hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS). Quality of life (QOL) was assessed using the Minnesota living with heart failure questionnaire.

resultsOf 434 ICD recipients invited to the study, 423 (97.5%) agreed and completed the survey, 349 (83%) had a primary prevention indication, and 339 (80%) ischemic cardiomyopathy. A total of 41 recipients (9.7%) regretted their decision to undergo ICD implantation. These patients were: (1) younger (63 versus 69 years), (2) more frequently in New York Heart Association (NYHA) ≥2 functional class (63% versus 22%), (3) had higher education levels (more than high-school: 76% versus 60%), (4) felt that preoperative information was lacking (22% versus 4%), (5) had more complications in the perioperative period (15% versus 3%), (6) felt less safe after ICD implantation (54% versus 5%), and (7) considered more frequently ICD deactivation during near end-of-life situations (54% versus 29%). Mean QOL and HADS scores were significantly worse in these patients (36 versus 30 and 12 versus 8.8 points, respectively; p < 0.01 for all).

conclusionAlmost 10% of ICD recipients regretted their decision after implantation. Predictors included younger age, higher education levels, complicated perioperative period, and lack of preoperative information.

Indexed as

Defibrillators, ImplantableAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionHumansQuality of LifeDecision regretEducationHADS ScoreICDPsychology

Identifiers

PMID32078717
OpenAlexW3007217348

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.