Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32078171›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2020

Automated delineation of hospital service areas as a new tool for health care planning.

Alan G Haynes, Maria M Wertli, Drahomir Aujesky

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Mental health service areas in Switzerland.International journal of methods in psychiatric research · 2023
    Article
  5. The Swiss health care atlas-relaunch in scale.Research in health services & regions · 2023
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  9. Trends and regional variation in vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty in Switzerland: a population-based small area analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alan G HaynesCTU Bern, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1374-081X
Maria M WertliDivision of General Internal Medicine, Bern University Hospital, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Drahomir AujeskyDivision of General Internal Medicine, Bern University Hospital, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
University of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop an automated, reproducible method for delineating hospital service areas (HSAs). DATA SOURCES/

settingDischarge data from all Swiss acute care hospitals for the years 2013 to 2016. STUDY

designWe derived HSAs and hospital referral regions for Switzerland using a newly developed flow-based, automated, objective, and reproducible method using all discharge data. We compared our method to the classical, partially subjective approach used to delineate the Swiss Health Care Atlas by delineating four sets of intervention-specific HSAs. PRINCIPAL

findingsBased on 4 105 885 discharges, the fully automated method delineated 63 HSAs. Comparison with existing HSAs reveals good overlap and comparable measures of health utilization between the methods and shows that in the Swiss setting, our method outperforms a cluster-based approach to defining HSAs. While the classical method potentially takes an entire day to delineate the regions, our method took approximately 10 minutes.

conclusionsHospital service areas are used to analyze differences in use of health care that may indicate underuse and overuse. Our new, fully automated, objective, and reproducible method provides a useful tool for hospital services researchers that will enable them to delineate and update patient-flow-based HSAs.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsCatchment Area, HealthComputer SimulationHealth ServicesHumansRegional Health PlanningResidence Characteristicshospital referral regionsMapcurveSwitzerland

Identifiers

PMID32078171
PMCPMC7240760
OpenAlexW3007638661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.