Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32077062›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2020

Laparoscopic versus open approach for diffuse peritonitis from appendicitis ethiology: a subgroup analysis from the Physiological parameters for Prognosis in Abdominal Sepsis (PIPAS) study.

Carlos Augusto Gomes, Massimo Sartelli, Mauro Podda, Salomone Di Saverio, Federico Coccolini, Helmut A Segovia-Lohse, Belinda De Simone, Fausto Catena

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Updates in surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Carlos Augusto GomesSurgery Department, School of Medical Sciences and Health of Juiz de Fora (SUPREMA), University Hospital Therezinha de Jesus, Rua Senador Salgado Filho 510/1002, Bairro Bom Pastor, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, CEP: 36021-660, Brazil. carlos.gomes@suprema.edu.br.
Massimo SartelliDepartment of Surgery, Macerata University Hospital, Macerata, Italy.
Mauro PoddaDepartment of Surgical Science, Policlinico Universitario "D. Casula", University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Salomone Di SaverioCambridge Colorectal Unit, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Box 201, Cambridge, UK.
Federico CoccoliniGeneral, Emergency and Trauma Surgery Department, Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Helmut A Segovia-LohseHospital de Clínicas, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Belinda De SimoneDepartment of General and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Paris Poissy Medical Center, Poissy, France. desimone.belinda@gmail.com.
Fausto CatenaDepartment of Emergency and Trauma Surgery, Maggiore Hospital, Parma, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana · ITCambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Poissy · FROspedale Maggiore · ITUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora · BRUniversidad Nacional de Asunción · PYUniversity of Cagliari · ITUniversity of Macerata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diffuse peritonitis represents a life-threatening complication of acute appendicitis (AA). Whether laparoscopy is a safe procedure and presents similar results compared with laparotomy in case of complicated AA is still a matter of debate. The objective of this study is to compare laparoscopic (LA) and open appendectomy (OA) for the management of diffuse peritonitis caused by AA. This is a prospective multicenter cohort study, including 223 patients with diffuse peritonitis from perforated AA, enrolled in the Physiological parameters for Prognosis in Abdominal Sepsis (PIPAS) study from February to May 2018. Two groups were created: LA = 78 patients, mean age 42.51 ± 22.14 years and OA = 145 patients, mean age 38.44 ± 20.95 years. LA was employed in 34.98% of cases. There was no statically significant difference between LA and OA groups in terms of intra-abdominal abscess, postoperative peritonitis, rate of reoperation, and mortality. The wound infection rate was higher in the OA group (OR 21.63; 95% CI 3.46-895.47; P = 0.00). The mean postoperative hospital stay in the LA group was shorter than in the OA group (6.40 ± 4.29 days versus 7.8 ± 5.30 days; P = 0.032). Although LA was only used in one-third of cases, it is a safe procedure and should be considered in the management of patients with diffuse peritonitis caused by AA, respecting its indications.

Indexed as

Abdomen, AcuteAdultAgedAppendectomyAppendicitisHumansLaparoscopyLaparotomyLength of StayMiddle AgedPeritonitisPostoperative ComplicationsPrognosisProspective StudiesReoperationSafetyAbdominal sepsisAppendicitisComplicated appendicitisLaparoscopyPeritonitis

Identifiers

PMID32077062
OpenAlexW3006921182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.