Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32075885›Full record

ArticleOccupational and environmental medicine2020

Association between occupational solvent exposure and cognitive performance in the French CONSTANCES study.

Noémie Letellier, Guillaume Choron, Fanny Artaud, Alexis Descatha, Marcel Goldberg, Marie Zins, Alexis Elbaz, C Berr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational and environmental medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Multidimensional workplace stressors differentially impact cognitive trajectories.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Environmental toxins in neurodegeneration - a narrative review.Neurological research and practice · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Successful prevention of organic solvent induced disorders: history and lessons.Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Occupational Exposures to Organic Solvents and Asthma Symptoms in the CONSTANCES Cohort.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Noémie LetellierNeuropsychiat Epidemiol & Clin Res, Univ Montpellier, INSERM, Montpellier, France noemie.letellier@inserm.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-6925-1217
Guillaume ChoronNeuropsychiat Epidemiol & Clin Res, Univ Montpellier, INSERM, Montpellier, France.
Fanny ArtaudUniversité Paris-Saclay, Univ. Paris-Sud, UVSQ, CESP, INSERM, Villejuif, France.
Alexis DescathaINSERM, IRSET, ESTER Team, University of Angers, U1085, Angers, France.
Marcel GoldbergINSERM, Population-Based Epidemiological Cohorts Research Unit, UMS 011, Villejuif, France.
Marie ZinsINSERM, Population-Based Epidemiological Cohorts Research Unit, UMS 011, Villejuif, France.
Alexis ElbazUniversité Paris-Saclay, Univ. Paris-Sud, UVSQ, CESP, INSERM, Villejuif, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9724-5490
C BerrNeuropsychiat Epidemiol & Clin Res, Univ Montpellier, INSERM, Montpellier, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to evaluate the association between occupational exposure to solvents and cognitive performance in middle-aged and early-ageing participants, taking into account the working environment.

methodsIn the French Cohorte des consultants des Centres d'examens de santé (CONSTANCES) cohort, 41 854 participants aged 45-

resultsMen had a greater risk of global cognitive impairment when they were exposed to gasoline (relative risk (RR)=1.12, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.22), white spirit (RR=1.14, 95% CI 1.05 to 1.25) or cellulosic thinner (RR=1.17, 95% CI 1.06 to 1.31) at the workplace, even after adjusting for confounders. Women exposed to white spirit or exposed for more than 20 years had poorer global cognitive performance.

conclusionThese findings strengthen our understanding of the detrimental effect of solvent exposure on cognitive health not only in men but also in women for the first time, in a large general population middle-aged and early-ageing sample from France, taking into account working conditions.

Indexed as

AgedCognition DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureRegression AnalysisSex DistributionSolventsSurveys and QuestionnairesSolventscognitionoccupational exposuresolventwomenworking conditions

Identifiers

PMID32075885
PMCPMC7079188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.