Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32075688›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2020

Effect of polymorphisms in porcine guanylate-binding proteins on host resistance to PRRSV infection in experimentally challenged pigs.

Amina Khatun, Salik Nazki, Chang-Gi Jeong, Suna Gu, Sameer Ul Salam Mattoo, Sim-In Lee, Myun-Sik Yang, Byeonghwi Lim, Kwan-Suk Kim, Bumseok Kim and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pig Genome Editing for Agriculture: Achievements and Challenges.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  8. Selection for Resilience in Livestock Production Systems.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Comprehensive Transcriptomic Comparison between Porcine CD8Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Amina KhatunCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk-do, 54596, South Korea.
Salik NazkiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk-do, 54596, South Korea.
Chang-Gi JeongCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk-do, 54596, South Korea.
Suna GuCollege of Environmental & Biosource Science, Division of Biotechnology, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk-do, 54596, South Korea.
Sameer Ul Salam MattooCollege of Environmental & Biosource Science, Division of Biotechnology, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk-do, 54596, South Korea.
Sim-In LeeCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk-do, 54596, South Korea.
Myun-Sik YangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk-do, 54596, South Korea.
Byeonghwi LimCollege of Agriculture, Life & Environment Sciences, Department of Animal Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, South Korea.
Kwan-Suk KimCollege of Agriculture, Life & Environment Sciences, Department of Animal Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, South Korea.
Bumseok KimCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk-do, 54596, South Korea.
Kyoung-Tae LeeNational Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Cheonan, South Korea.
Choi-Kyu ParkCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Kyoungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Sang-Myeong LeeCollege of Environmental & Biosource Science, Division of Biotechnology, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk-do, 54596, South Korea. leesangm@jbnu.ac.kr.
Won-Il KimCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk-do, 54596, South Korea. kwi0621@jbnu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0465-0794
Jeonbuk National University · KRChungbuk National University · KRJeonju National University of Education · KRKyungpook National University · KRRural Development Administration · KR

Funding

The Ministry of Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries in the Republic of Korea 315029-3The Rural Development Administration, the Republic of Korea PJ01181601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Guanylate-binding proteins (GBP1 and GBP5) are known to be important for host resistance against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) infection. In this study, the effects of polymorphisms in GBP1 (GBP1E2 and WUR) and GBP5 on host immune responses against PRRSV were investigated to elucidate the mechanisms governing increased resistance to this disease. Seventy-one pigs [pre-genotyped based on three SNP markers (GBP1E2, WUR, and GBP5)] were assigned to homozygous (n = 36) and heterozygous (n = 35) groups and challenged with the JA142 PRRSV strain. Another group of nineteen pigs was kept separately as a negative control group. Serum and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were collected at 0, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 days post-challenge (dpc). Viremia and weight gain were measured in all pigs at each time point, and a flow cytometry analysis of PBMCs was performed to evaluate T cell activation. In addition, 15 pigs (5 pigs per homozygous, heterozygous and negative groups) were sacrificed at 3, 14 and 28 dpc, and the local T cell responses were evaluated in the lungs, bronchoalveolar lavage cells (BALc), lymph nodes and tonsils. The heterozygous pigs showed lower viral loads in the serum and lungs and higher weight gains than the homozygous pigs based on the area under the curve calculation. Consistently, compared with the homozygous pigs, the heterozygous pigs exhibited significantly higher levels of IFN-α in the serum, proliferation of various T cells (γδT, Th1, and Th17) in PBMCs and tissues, and cytotoxic T cells in the lungs and BALc. These results indicate that the higher resistance in the pigs heterozygous for the GBP1E2, WUR and GBP5 markers could be mediated by increased antiviral cytokine (IFN-α) production and T cell activation.

Indexed as

Disease ResistancePolymorphism, GeneticAnimalsFemaleGTP-Binding ProteinsMalePorcine Reproductive and Respiratory SyndromePorcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virusSwineGTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32075688
PMCPMC7031929
OpenAlexW3010754327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.