Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32075607›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2020

Impact of a one-year school-based teacher-implemented nutrition and physical activity intervention: main findings and future recommendations.

Carla Habib-Mourad, Lilian A Ghandour, Carla Maliha, Nancy Awada, Michèle Dagher, Nahla Hwalla

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03040271 nacompletednot on this map

Interventions to Promote Healthy Eating and Physical Activity in Lebanese School Children Targeting Overweight and Obesity.

TypeinterventionalSponsorAmerican University of Beirut Medical CenterRan2009 to 2013Enrolled2,276ConditionsChildhood ObesityArmsHealth-E-PALS-
NCT07357857 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of the "High Five!" Program for Reducing the Risk of Overweight and Obesity in Early School-age Children

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstitute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, PolandRan2025 to 2025Enrolled659ConditionsOverweight, Childhood, Obesity Prevention, Blood PressureArmsHigh Five
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
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  7. Response to Commentary: Effect evaluation ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Effect Evaluation ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Article
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  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carla Habib-MouradDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Riad El-Solh, Beirut, 1107-2020, Lebanon.
Lilian A GhandourDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, American University of Beirut, Riad El-Solh, Beirut, 1107-2020, Lebanon. lg01@aub.edu.lb.
Carla MalihaDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Riad El-Solh, Beirut, 1107-2020, Lebanon.
Nancy AwadaDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Riad El-Solh, Beirut, 1107-2020, Lebanon.
Michèle DagherDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Riad El-Solh, Beirut, 1107-2020, Lebanon.
Nahla HwallaDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Riad El-Solh, Beirut, 1107-2020, Lebanon.
American University of Beirut · LB

Funding

Nestlé Middle East 100119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the current study is to describe the effectiveness of a school-based intervention when delivered by a non-nutrition specialist (trained schoolteachers) as compared to an expert in nutrition.

methodsTwo trials of the same school-based intervention using the same intervention package were delivered, one by nutritionists and another by trained schoolteachers. The intervention focused mainly on dietary behaviours, as well as physical activity. In both trials, purposively selected schools were randomized to intervention or control groups; students (aged 9-11 years) in both groups were compared at post-test on knowledge and self-efficacy scores, as well as dietary and physical activity behaviours, controlling for their baseline status on the various measures. All analyses accounted for clustering at the school level.

resultsIn both trials, a statistically significantly greater improvement was observed for both the knowledge and self-efficacy scores in intervention vs. school students. When the programme was delivered by trained schoolteachers, frequency of breakfast intake was increased, crisps consumption was reduced, but no change in fruit and vegetable consumption was observed (latter increased when delivered by nutrition professionals only). Physical activity did not improve in both trials.

conclusionTrained schoolteachers can have a positive impact on students' dietary behaviours with the appropriate training to ensure they are equipped with the right information, skills, and resources to deliver the programme with the highest fidelity.

trial registrationClinicalTrial.gov Identifier: NCT03040271. Retrospectively registered on 2 February 2017.

Indexed as

ChildDietExerciseFruitHumansLebanonProgram EvaluationSchool Health ServicesSchool TeachersStudentsTeacher TrainingVegetablesLebanonObesityOverweightSchool-based interventionSchoolchildrenSchool nutritionSchool policySustainability

Identifiers

PMID32075607
PMCPMC7031897
OpenAlexW3012603778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.