Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32075579›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2020

Emergence of human avian influenza A(H7N9) virus infections in Wenshan City in Southwest China, 2017.

Li Jiang, Xiaonan Zhao, Wen Xu, Xuehua Zhou, Chunrui Luo, Jiunan Zhou, Xiaoqing Fu, Yaoyao Chen, Duo Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Li JiangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Xiaonan ZhaoYunnan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 158 Dongsi street, Kunming, Yunnan, 650022, People's Republic of China.
Wen XuYunnan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 158 Dongsi street, Kunming, Yunnan, 650022, People's Republic of China.
Xuehua ZhouWenshan Prefecture Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wenshan, Yunnan, China.
Chunrui LuoYunnan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 158 Dongsi street, Kunming, Yunnan, 650022, People's Republic of China.
Jiunan ZhouYunnan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 158 Dongsi street, Kunming, Yunnan, 650022, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoqing FuYunnan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 158 Dongsi street, Kunming, Yunnan, 650022, People's Republic of China.
Yaoyao ChenYunnan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 158 Dongsi street, Kunming, Yunnan, 650022, People's Republic of China.
Duo LiYunnan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 158 Dongsi street, Kunming, Yunnan, 650022, People's Republic of China. yncdcduoli@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9985-9821

Funding

Guizhou Construction Platform for Talents Training [2017]5735-31Yunnan Provincial Foundation for Health Programmes Grant no. [2019] 70.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe emergence of human infection with avian influenza A(H7N9) virus was reported in Wenshan City, southwestern China in 2017. The study describes the epidemiological and virological features of the outbreak and discusses the origin of the infection.

methodsPoultry exposure and timelines of key events for each patient were collected. Samples derived from the patients, their close contacts, and environments were tested for influenza A(H7N9) virus by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Genetic sequencing and phylogenetic analysis were also conducted.

resultsFive patients were reported in the outbreak. An epidemiological investigation showed that all patients had been exposed at live poultry markets. The A(H7N9) isolates from these patients had low pathogenicity in avian species. Both epidemiological investigations of chicken sources and phylogenetic analysis of viral gene sequences indicated that the source of infection was from Guangxi Province, which lies 100 km to the east of Wenshan City.

conclusionsIn the study, a sudden emergence of human cases of H7N9 was documented in urban area of Wenshan City. Chickens were an important carrier in the H7N9 virus spreading from Guangxi to Wenshan. Hygienic management of live poultry markets and virological screening of chickens transported across regions should be reinforced to limit the spread of H7N9 virus.

Indexed as

PhylogenyAdultAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsChild, PreschoolChinaDisease OutbreaksFemaleHumansInfluenza A Virus, H7N9 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanInfluenza in BirdsMalePoultryReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionEmergeHuman infectionInfluenza a(H7N9) virusWenshan

Identifiers

PMID32075579
PMCPMC7031964

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.