Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32075312›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

Plasma Lysyl-tRNA Synthetase 1 (KARS1) as a Novel Diagnostic and Monitoring Biomarker for Colorectal Cancer.

Ji Hun Suh, Min Chul Park, Peter C Goughnour, Byung Soh Min, Sang Bum Kim, Woo Yong Lee, Yong Beom Cho, Jae Hee Cheon, Kang Young Lee, Do-Hyun Nam and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Roles of Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetases in Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Hun SuhMedicinal Bioconvergence Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Min Chul ParkMedicinal Bioconvergence Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Peter C GoughnourMedicinal Bioconvergence Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Byung Soh MinSeoul Republic of Korea Department of Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Sang Bum KimMedicinal Bioconvergence Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Woo Yong LeeDepartment of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Yong Beom ChoDepartment of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Jae Hee CheonDepartment of Internal Medicine and Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Kang Young LeeSeoul Republic of Korea Department of Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Do-Hyun NamDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Sunghoon KimMedicinal Bioconvergence Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Seoul National University · KRYonsei University · KRSamsung (South Korea) · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (MSIT) of Korea NRF-M3A6A4-2010-0029785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the leading causes of world cancer deaths. To improve the survival rate of CRC, diagnosis and post-operative monitoring is necessary. Currently, biomarkers are used for CRC diagnosis and prognosis. However, these biomarkers have limitations of specificity and sensitivity. Levels of plasma lysyl-tRNA synthetase (KARS1), which was reported to be secreted from colon cancer cells by stimuli, along with other secreted aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (ARSs), were analyzed in CRC and compared with the currently used biomarkers. The KARS1 levels of CRC patients (n = 164) plasma were shown to be higher than those of healthy volunteers (n = 32). The diagnostic values of plasma KARS1 were also evaluated by receiving operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Compared with other biomarkers and ARSs, KARS1 showed the best diagnostic value for CRC. The cancer specificity and burden correlation of plasma KARS1 level were validated using azoxymethane (AOM)/dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) model, and paired pre- and post-surgery CRC patient plasma. In the AOM/DSS model, the plasma level of KARS1 showed high correlation with number of polyps, but not for inflammation. Using paired pre- and post-surgery CRC plasma samples (n = 60), the plasma level of KARS1 was significantly decreased in post-surgery samples. Based on these evidence, KARS1, a surrogate biomarker reflecting CRC burden, can be used as a novel diagnostic and post-operative monitoring biomarker for CRC.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerdiagnosislysyl-tRNA synthetasemonitoringnoninvasive methodserologic biomarker

Identifiers

PMID32075312
PMCPMC7073917
OpenAlexW3006125414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.