Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32075185›Full record

Trial reportMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2020

Preliminary Results of an Exercise Program After Laparoscopic Resective Colorectal Cancer Surgery in Non-Metastatic Adenocarcinoma: A Pilot Study of a Randomized Control Trial.

Gabriele Mascherini, Maria Novella Ringressi, Jorge Castizo-Olier, Georgian Badicu, Alfredo Irurtia, Laura Stefani, Giorgio Galanti, Antonio Taddei

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Gabriele MascheriniSport and Exercise Medicine Unit, Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale e Clinica, Università degli Studi di Firenze, 50134 Firenze, Italy.
Maria Novella RingressiMultidisciplinaryOncology Group, Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale e Clinica, Università degli Studi di Firenze, 50134 Firenze, Italy.
Jorge Castizo-OlierTecnoCampus Mataró-Maresme, EscuelaSuperior de Ciencias de la Salud, 08302 Mataró, Barcelona, Spain.
Georgian BadicuDepartment of Physical Education and Special Motricity, Faculty of Physical Education and Mountain Sports, Transilvania University of Brasov, 500068 Brasov, Romania.
Alfredo IrurtiaDepartament de la Presidència, InstitutNacional d'EducacióFísica de Catalunya (INEFC), 08038 Barcelona, Spain.
Laura StefaniSport and Exercise Medicine Unit, Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale e Clinica, Università degli Studi di Firenze, 50134 Firenze, Italy.
Giorgio GalantiSport and Exercise Medicine Unit, Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale e Clinica, Università degli Studi di Firenze, 50134 Firenze, Italy.
Antonio TaddeiMultidisciplinaryOncology Group, Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale e Clinica, Università degli Studi di Firenze, 50134 Firenze, Italy.
University of Florence · ITFC Barcelona · ESHospital de Mataró · ESTransylvania University of Brașov · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Performing physical exercise after a colorectal cancer diagnosis is associated with lower mortality related to the tumor itself. In order to improve physical recovery after elective surgery, there are no specific exercise protocols after discharge from the hospital. The purpose of this study is to show the preliminary results of an exercise program after colorectal cancer surgery. Six patients with non-metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma addressed to respective laparoscopic were randomly assigned to a mixed supervised/home-based exercise program for six months and compared to a control group without exercise. To assess the effectiveness of the program, functional and body composition parameters were evaluated. Three months after surgery, the exercise group increased flexibility (p < 0.01, ES = 0.33), strength of lower limbs (p < 0.01, ES = 0.42) and aerobic capacity (p < 0.01, ES = 0.28). After surgery, the six patients experienced a significant reduction in body mass index (BMI) and free fat mass. More specifically, fat mass reached the lowest values, with a concomitant increase in cell mass after six months (p < 0.01, ES = 0.33). This did not occur in the control group. Colorectal cancer treatment induces a reduction in physical function, particularly during the first six months after treatment. A mixed exercise approach appears promising in countering this process after colorectal cancer surgery.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexColorectal NeoplasmsDigestive System Surgical ProceduresExerciseExercise TherapyFemaleHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedPilot Projectsbioimpedancecancer survivorshome-basedoncologyphysical activitysupervisedunsupervised

Identifiers

PMID32075185
PMCPMC7073662
OpenAlexW3006406368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.