Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32075079›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Food-Related Attentional Bias in Individuals with Normal Weight and Overweight: A Study with a Flicker Task.

Francesca Favieri, Giuseppe Forte, Andrea Marotta, Maria Casagrande

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Measuring Food-Related Attentional Bias.Frontiers in psychology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesca FavieriDipartimento di Psicologia, Università di Roma "Sapienza", 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6696-5855
Giuseppe ForteDipartimento di Psicologia, Università di Roma "Sapienza", 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5223-041X
Andrea MarottaDepartamento de Psicología Experimental, Universdad de Granada, 18012 Granada, Spain.
Maria CasagrandeDipartimento di Psicologia Dinamica e Clinica, Università di Roma "Sapienza", 00185 Rome, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITUniversidad de Granada · ES

Funding

Finanziamento di Ateneo per la Ricerca Scientifica: Avvio alla Ricerca - Università "Sapienza" di Roma AR11916B60C7C842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary purpose of the present study was to investigate attentional biases for food-related stimuli in individuals with overweight and normal weight using a flicker paradigm. Specifically, it was tested whether attention allocation processes differ between individuals with overweight and normal weight using transient changes of food-related and neutral pictures. Change detection latencies in objects of central interest (CI) or objects of marginal interest (MI) were measured as an index of attention allocation in a sample of fifty-three students with overweight/obesity and sixty students with normal weight during a flicker paradigm with neutral, hypercaloric and hypocaloric food pictures. Both groups of participants showed an attentional bias for food-related pictures as compared to neutral pictures. However, the bias was larger in individuals with overweight than in individuals with normal weight when changes were of marginal interest, suggesting a stronger avoidance of the food-related picture. This study showed that food-related stimuli influence attention allocation processes in both participants with overweight and normal weight. In particular, as compared to individuals with normal weight, those with overweight seem to be characterised by a stronger attentional avoidance of (or smaller attention maintenance on) food-related stimuli that could be considered as a voluntary strategy to resist food consumption.

Indexed as

Attentional BiasFoodPhotic StimulationAdultEatingFemaleFlicker FusionHumansMaleOverweightYoung Adultchange blindnessflicker taskfood-related attentional biasnormal weightoverweight

Identifiers

PMID32075079
PMCPMC7071261
OpenAlexW3006105555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.