Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32075073›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2020

An Innovative Public-Private Mix Model for Improving Tuberculosis Care in Vietnam: How Well are We Doing?

Thuong Do Thu, Ajay M V Kumar, Gomathi Ramaswamy, Thurain Htun, Hoi Le Van, Luan Vo Nguyen Quang, Thuy Dong Thi Thu, Andrew Codlin, Rachel Forse, Jacob Crewsell and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Number needed to screen for TB in clinical, structural or occupational risk groups.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2022
    Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  10. Review
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  12. The feasibility of a public-private mix program on pulmonary tuberculosis screening in Penang: A pilot study.Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Thuong Do ThuVietnam Integrated Center for Tuberculosis and Respirology Research, Vietnam National Lung Hospital, Vietnam Tuberculosis Control Programme, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Ajay M V KumarInternational Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, South-East Asia Office, New Delhi, India.
Gomathi RamaswamyNational Centre of Excellence and Advanced Research on Anemia Control, Centre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Thurain HtunInternational Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Mandalay, Myanmar.
Hoi Le VanVietnam Integrated Center for Tuberculosis and Respirology Research, Vietnam National Lung Hospital, Vietnam Tuberculosis Control Programme, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Luan Vo Nguyen QuangFriends for International Tuberculosis Relief, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Thuy Dong Thi ThuFriends for International Tuberculosis Relief, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Andrew CodlinFriends for International Tuberculosis Relief, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Rachel ForseFriends for International Tuberculosis Relief, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Jacob CrewsellStop TB Partnership, Geneva, Switzerland.
Hoi Nguyen ThanhHaiphong International General Hospital, Haiphong, Vietnam.
Hai Nguyen VietVietnam Integrated Center for Tuberculosis and Respirology Research, Vietnam National Lung Hospital, Vietnam Tuberculosis Control Programme, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Huy Bui VanVietnam Integrated Center for Tuberculosis and Respirology Research, Vietnam National Lung Hospital, Vietnam Tuberculosis Control Programme, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hoa Nguyen BinhVietnam Integrated Center for Tuberculosis and Respirology Research, Vietnam National Lung Hospital, Vietnam Tuberculosis Control Programme, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nhung Nguyen VietVietnam Integrated Center for Tuberculosis and Respirology Research, Vietnam National Lung Hospital, Vietnam Tuberculosis Control Programme, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hanoi Lung Hospital · VNHanoi Medical University · VNAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INHai Phong University of Management and Technology · VNYenepoya University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To improve tuberculosis (TB) care among individuals attending a private tertiary care hospital in Vietnam, an innovative private sector engagement model was implemented from June to December 2018. This included: (i) Active facility-based screening of all adults for TB symptoms (and chest x-ray (CXR) for those with symptoms) by trained and incentivized providers, with on-site diagnostic testing or transport of sputum samples, (ii) a mobile application to reduce dropout in the care cascade and (iii) enhanced follow-up care by community health workers. We conducted a cohort study using project and routine surveillance data for evaluation. Among 52,078 attendees, 368 (0.7%) had symptoms suggestive of TB and abnormalities on CXR. Among them, 299 (81%) were tested and 103 (34.4%) were diagnosed with TB. In addition, 195 individuals with normal CXR were indicated for TB testing by attending clinicians, of whom, seven were diagnosed with TB. Of the 110 TB patients diagnosed, 104 (95%) were initiated on treatment and 97 (93%) had a successful treatment outcome. Given the success of this model, the National TB Programme is considering to scale it up nationwide after undertaking a detailed cost-effectiveness analysis.

Indexed as

missing casesoperational researchpublic–private mix modelpublic–private partnershipSORT IT

Identifiers

PMID32075073
PMCPMC7157739
OpenAlexW3006148176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.