Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32074166›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2020

Therapeutic effect of adenosine on experimentally induced acute ulcerative colitis model in rats.

Gulcin Ercan, Gurkan Yigitturk, Oytun Erbas

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Gulcin ErcanMD, Department of General Surgery, University of Health Science Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. Scientific, intellectual, conception and design of the study; technical procedures; analysis and interpretation of data; manuscript writing; critical revision, final approval.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8420-9298
Gurkan YigitturkPhD, Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine of Mugla Sitki Kocaman University, Mugla, Turkey. Acquisition, analysis and interpretation of data; technical procedures; histopathological examinations; critical revision; final approval.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5315-253X
Oytun ErbasMD, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine of Demiroglu Bilim University, Istanbul, Turkey. Conception and design of the study, statistics analysis, manuscript preparation and writing, critical revision, final approval.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5427-8428
Directorate-General for Interpretation · BEIstanbul Bilim University · TRNational Board of Examinations · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine the therapeutic effect of external adenosine on an acetic acid-induced acute ulcerative colitis model in rats.

methodsThirty male mature rats were divided into three groups as control, acute colitis (AC) and AC+adenosine group (AC+AD). AC was induced by rectal administration of 4% acetic acid (AA). 5mg/kg/day adenosine was performed i.p for 4 weeks to AC+AD group. Rectum and colon were excised for microscopic and histopathological histopathologic evaluations, and immunohistochemical analysis of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kB). Blood samples were collected for biochemical detection of TNF-α, Pentraxin-3 and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels.

resultsAC group had generalized hyperemia and hemorrhage with increased macroscopic and histopathological scores compared with control (P <0.0001) while adenosine treatment decreased these scores significantly (P <0.001), with reduced distribution of disrupted epithelium, leukocyte infiltrates, and focal hemorrhage. AC group showed significantly increased immunoexpression of NF-kB in rectum, plasma and tissue levels of TNF-α, plasma Pentraxin-3 and MDA levels (P <0.0001) while adenosine reduced these levels (P < 0.05).

conclusionAdenosine appears to promote healing of colon and rectum exposed to AA-induced AC, suggesting a boosting effect of adenosine on the intestinal immune system to cure ulcerative colitis.

Indexed as

Acetic AcidAcute DiseaseAdenosineAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsColitis, UlcerativeColonC-Reactive ProteinEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayImmunohistochemistryMaleMalondialdehydeNF-kappa BPentraxinsRats, Sprague-DawleyRectumAcetic AcidAdenosineAnti-Inflammatory AgentsC-Reactive ProteinMalondialdehydeNF-kappa BPentraxinsSerum Amyloid P-ComponentThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID32074166
PMCPMC7025795
OpenAlexW3006112224

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.