ArticleJournal of nephrology2020
Pregnancy-related acute kidney injury: mortality and survival of patients treated at a maternal intensive care unit.
Article in Journal of nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and trends of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of nephrology · 2025Pooled it
- Pregnancy-related acute kidney injury in the African continent: where do we stand? A systematic review.Journal of nephrology · 2022Pooled it
- Global incidence of acute kidney injury and renal replacement therapy among obstetric intensive care unit admissions: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care · 2026Article
- Outcomes of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury: A retrospective study in the obstetric critical care unit at Kenyatta National Hospital 2020 to 2023.PLOS global public health · 2025Article
- Pregnancy Related Acute Kidney Injury: An Exigent Cause of Chronic Kidney Disease in Developing Countries.Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India · 2024Article
- Characteristics and outcome of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury in a teaching hospital in a low-resource setting: a five-year retrospective review.BMC nephrology · 2024Article
- Risk factors and outcomes associated with pregnancy-related acute kidney injury in a high-risk cohort of women in Nigeria.Journal of nephrology · 2024Article
- Acute Kidney Injury: Magnitude and Predictors of Maternal Outcomes among Pre-Eclamptic and Eclamptic Women in Mwanza, Tanzania.The East African health research journal · 2024Article
- Access to Nephrology Care for Pregnancy-Related Acute Kidney Injury in Low- and Lower-Middle-Income Countries: A Perspective.Kidney medicine · 2023Article
- Etiology of Pregnancy-related Acute Kidney Injury among Obstetric Patients in India: A Systematic Review.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2022Article
- Pregnancy-Associated Acute Kidney Injury in Low-Resource Settings: Progress Over the Last Decade.Seminars in nephrology · 2022Review
- Role of renal replacement therapy in pregnancy related acute kidney injury and its outcome.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2022Article
- Disseminated intravascular coagulation associated organ failure in obstetric patients admitted to intensive care units: a multicenter study in China.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Novel loss of function variants in FRAS1 AND FREM2 underlie renal agenesis in consanguineous families.Journal of nephrology · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionPregnancy-related acute kidney injury (AKI) can be defined as the abrupt decline in renal function during pregnancy or the postpartum period. It remains a relevant cause of fatal complications in obstetric patients. This study aimed to determine the incidence of pregnancy-related AKI in a maternal intensive care unit (ICU) as well as the associated risk factors for dialysis therapy and maternal mortality according to the KDIGO classification system.
methodsRetrospective analysis of observational data prospectively collected from January/2014 to April/2016 in a maternal ICU in a public tertiary maternal hospital in Brasília, Federal District, Brazil. All consecutive patients diagnosed with pregnancy-related AKI were included. Cases of renal failure before pregnancy or kidney transplantation were excluded.
resultsOf the 619 admitted patients, pregnancy-related AKI was present in 172 cases (27.8%). One hundred and ten patients were classified as KDIGO 1 (64.0%), 43 as KDIGO 2 (20.9%) and 22 as KDIGO 3 (15.1%). KDIGO stages 2 and 3 were less frequent than KDIGO stage 1 in patients with gestational hypertension (p = 0.0010). Thirteen patients required hemodialysis (7.6%). Higher APACHE II (p = 0.0399) and SOFA (p = 0.0297) scores, hypovolemic shock (p = 0.0189) and septic shock (p = 0.0204) were independently associated with dialysis therapy (hemodialysis in all cases), 15 patients died (8.7%). Time to death was shorter in patients with a higher KDIGO stage (p = 0.002). Norepinephrine (p = 0.0384) and hemodialysis therapy (p = 0.0128) were independently associated with maternal mortality.
conclusionsThe incidence of pregnancy-related AKI remains high in the maternal ICU setting. Septic shock, hypovolemic shock, and higher APACHE II and SOFA scores were independently associated dialysis therapy (hemodialysis in all cases). KDIGO stages 2 and 3 were less frequent than KDIGO stage 1 in patients with gestational hypertension. Norepinephrine and hemodialysis therapy were independently associated with maternal mortality in patients with pregnancy-related AKI. KDIGO stage 3 was associated with higher maternal mortality.
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