Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32072455›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of behavioral medicine2020

Health Risk Behaviors and Self-Esteem Among College Students: Systematic Review of Quantitative Studies.

Julie Arsandaux, Ilaria Montagni, Melissa Macalli, Vincent Bouteloup, Christophe Tzourio, Cédric Galéra

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Drug misuse, self-esteem, and intimate partner violence among low-income African American women.Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julie ArsandauxInserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Team HEALTHY, University Bordeaux, UMR 1219, 33000, Bordeaux, France. julie.arsandaux@u-bordeaux.fr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3036-5866
Ilaria MontagniInserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Team HEALTHY, University Bordeaux, UMR 1219, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Melissa MacalliInserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Team HEALTHY, University Bordeaux, UMR 1219, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Vincent BouteloupInserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team VINTAGE, University Bordeaux, UMR 1219, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Christophe TzourioInserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Team HEALTHY, University Bordeaux, UMR 1219, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Cédric GaléraInserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Team HEALTHY, University Bordeaux, UMR 1219, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Inserm · FR

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-10-COHO-05French Conseil régional of Nouvelle-Aquitaine 4370420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDue to their impact on premature mortality and long-term disabilities, a better understanding of health risk behavior (HRB) determinants among college students is crucial in order to build the most appropriate prevention tools. Although self-esteem appears to be a relevant candidate, a clear picture summarizing its multiple links with HRB is lacking to guide clinicians and researchers. This study aims to provide a systematic review of the associations between health risk behavior and self-esteem among college students.

methodsThis search was performed in several databases on 02/02/17. Study eligibility criteria were original articles in peer-reviewed journals, in English; observational quantitative studies; among college students; and investigated the association between self-esteem and HRB. The PRISMA statements were complied with.

resultsOne hundred fifteen articles were included: 46 on substance use, 35 on sexual behavior, 11 on nutritional habits, 27 on physical activity, and 5 on other HRB. Most studies reported an association between higher self-esteem and healthier behavior. For alcohol consumption and number of sexual partners, both negative and positive associations have been reported. Directionality was investigated in a few studies suggesting potential bidirectional effects.

conclusionsThis review points out the need for consensus for the definition of self-esteem and HRB. There was high heterogeneity in (1) the measurement of self-esteem either in the concept measured (global vs. domain) or in the way to implement validated tools; and (2) the definition of HRB. Self-esteem seems to be a relevant target to intervene on HRB, especially alcohol abuse and physical activity.

trial registrationRegistration number: PROSPERO (ID = CRD42017056599).

Indexed as

Health Risk BehaviorsAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingHealth BehaviorHumansSelf ConceptSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersStudentsSubstance-Related DisordersHealth risk behaviorSelf-esteemStudentsSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID32072455
OpenAlexW3008233963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.