Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32072420›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020

Relationship between inward FDI and environmental degradation for Pakistan: an exploration of pollution haven hypothesis through ARDL approach.

Abdul M Nadeem, Tariq Ali, Muhammad T I Khan, Zhengquan Guo

Abstract read
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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abdul M NadeemDepartment of Economics, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Tariq AliSchool of Economics and Management, North China University of Technology, No. 5 Jinyuanzhuang Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, People's Republic of China. agri45@gmail.com.
Muhammad T I KhanDepartment of Economics, Government Postgraduate College, Jaranwala, 37200, Pakistan.
Zhengquan GuoSchool of Economics and Management, North China University of Technology, No. 5 Jinyuanzhuang Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, People's Republic of China. zhengquanguo@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China Grant No. 15ZDB165North China University of Technology Grant No. 19XN142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In many developing countries, rising pollution and FDI inflows are positively correlated. This paper explores the existence of pollution haven hypothesis in Pakistan by employing the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds test on yearly data from 1971 to 2014 for foreign direct investment inflow and four pollutants, i.e., CO

Indexed as

Economic DevelopmentCarbon DioxideEnvironmental PollutionInvestmentsPakistanCarbon DioxideARDL approachEnvironmentPakistanPollution haven/halo hypothesis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.