Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32072388›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2020

Development and validation of prognostic nomograms in patients with adrenocortical carcinoma: a population-based study.

Hao Zhang, Yaser Naji, Minbo Yan, Wenfei Lian, Maochun Xie, Yingbo Dai

Abstract readValidation Study
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In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hao ZhangDepartment of Urology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 52, Meihua East Road, Zhuhai, 519000, Guangdong, China.
Yaser NajiDepartment of Urology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 52, Meihua East Road, Zhuhai, 519000, Guangdong, China.
Minbo YanDepartment of Urology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 52, Meihua East Road, Zhuhai, 519000, Guangdong, China.
Wenfei LianDepartment of Urology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 52, Meihua East Road, Zhuhai, 519000, Guangdong, China.
Maochun XieDepartment of Urology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 52, Meihua East Road, Zhuhai, 519000, Guangdong, China.
Yingbo DaiDepartment of Urology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 52, Meihua East Road, Zhuhai, 519000, Guangdong, China. daiyb@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1089-416X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPredicting the prognosis of patients with adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is difficult, due to its unpredictable behavior. The aim of this study is to develop and validate a nomogram to predict survival outcomes in patients with ACC.

methodsNomograms were established using the data collected from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. Based on univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses, we identified independent risk factors for overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS). Concordance indexes (c-indexes), the area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUC) and calibration curve were used to evaluate predictive performance of these models. The clinical use of nomogram was measured by decision curve analysis (DCA) and clinical impact curves.

resultsA total of 855 eligible patients, randomly divided into training (n = 600) and validation cohorts (n = 255), were included in this study. Based on the independent predictors, the nomograms were established and demonstrated good discriminative abilities, with C-indexes for OS and CSS were 0.762 and 0.765 in training cohorts and 0.738 and 0.758 in validation cohorts, respectively. The AUC and calibration plots also demonstrated a good performance for both nomograms. DCA indicated that the two nomograms provide clinical net benefits.

conclusionWe unveiled the prognostic factors of ACC and developed novel nomograms that predict OS and CSS more accurately and comprehensively, which can help clinicians improve individual treatment, making proper clinical decisions and adjusting follow-up management strategies.

Indexed as

NomogramsAdrenal Cortex NeoplasmsAdrenocortical CarcinomaAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRandom AllocationRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateAdrenocortical carcinomaDecision curve analysisEnd resultsEpidemiologyNomogramSurveillance

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.