Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32072318›Full record

ReviewJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2020

Volume de-escalation in radiation therapy: state of the art and new perspectives.

Bruno Meduri, Fabiana Gregucci, Elisa D'Angelo, Anna Rita Alitto, Elisa Ciurlia, Isacco Desideri, Lorenza Marino, Paolo Borghetti, Michele Fiore, Alba Fiorentino and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Reirradiation with radiosurgery or stereotactic fractionated radiotherapy in association with regorafenib in recurrent glioblastoma.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2024
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  14. Comparison between Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation with multicatheter interstitial brachytherapy and Whole Breast Irradiation, in clinical practice.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
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  18. Estimation of planning organ at risk volumes for ocular structures in dogs undergoing three-dimensional image-guided periocular radiotherapy with rigid bite block immobilization.Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association · 2021
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  19. Impact of radiation techniques on lung toxicity in patients with mediastinal Hodgkin's lymphoma.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Bruno MeduriRadiation Oncology Unit, University Hospital of Modena, Via del pozzo, 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Fabiana GregucciRadiotherapy Oncology Department, General Regional Hospital "F. Miulli", Acquaviva delle Fonti, Bari, Italy.
Elisa D'AngeloRadiation Oncology Unit, University Hospital of Modena, Via del pozzo, 71, 41124, Modena, Italy. dangelo.elisa@aou.mo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5954-0939
Anna Rita AlittoRadiotherapy Oncology Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, UOC Radioterapia, Rome, Italy.
Elisa CiurliaRadiotherapy Oncology Department, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Isacco DesideriDepartment of Biomedical, Experimental and Clinical Sciences "Mario Serio", Section of Radiation Oncology, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy.
Lorenza MarinoRadiotherapy Oncology Department, REM, Viagrande, Catania, Italy.
Paolo BorghettiRadiation Oncology Department University and Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Michele FioreRadiation Oncology, Campus Bio-Medico University, Rome, Italy.
Alba FiorentinoRadiotherapy Oncology Department, General Regional Hospital "F. Miulli", Acquaviva delle Fonti, Bari, Italy.
AIRO Giovani -Italian Association of Radiation Oncology-Young Members
Ospedale Generale Regionale Francesco Miulli · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITOspedale Vito Fazzi · ITUniversità Campus Bio-Medico · ITUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNew RT techniques and data emerging from follow-up for several tumor sites suggest that treatment volume de-escalation may permit to minimize therapy-related side effects and/or obtain better clinical outcomes. Here, we summarize the main evidence about volume de-escalation in RT.

methodThe relevant literature from PubMed was reviewed in this article. The ClinicalTrials.gov database was searched for clinical trials related to the specific topic.

resultsIn Lymphoma, large-volume techniques (extended- and involved-field RT) are being successfully replaced by involved-site RT and involved-node RT. In head and neck carcinoma, spare a part of elective neck is controversial. In early breast cancer, partial breast irradiation has been established as a treatment option in low-risk patients. In pancreatic cancer stereotactic body radiotherapy may be used to dose escalation. Stereotactic radiosurgery should be the treatment choice for patients with oligometastatic brain disease and a life expectancy of more than 3 months, and it should be considered an alternative to WBRT for patients with multiple brain metastases.

conclusionFurther clinical trials are necessary to improve the identification of suitable patient cohorts and the extent of possible volume de-escalation that does not compromise tumor control.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicDose-Response Relationship, RadiationHumansNeoplasmsPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyRadiosurgeryRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicBreast cancerHead and neck cancerHodgkin’s lymphomaPancreatic cancerStereotactic body radiotherapyTarget volume de-escalation

Identifiers

PMID32072318
PMCPMC11804405
OpenAlexW3007265193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.