Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32072204›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2020

Violence exposure and young people's vulnerability, mental and physical health.

Andrew Clarke, Philippa Olive, Naseerah Akooji, Karen Whittaker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Andrew ClarkeLancashire Care NHS Foundation Trust, Preston, UK. A.Clarke@savethechildren.org.uk.
Philippa OliveSEaRCH (Supporting Evaluation and Research in Child and Family Health) Research Group, School of Nursing, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9175-1285
Naseerah AkoojiLancashire Clinical Trials Unit, Faculty of Health and Wellbeing, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK.
Karen WhittakerSEaRCH (Supporting Evaluation and Research in Child and Family Health) Research Group, School of Nursing, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo analyse the impact of being affected by domestic and/or relationship violence in early adolescence on indicators of health and well-being.

methodsSecondary data analysis of a cross-sectional survey of 13-14 year-old pupils attending schools in north-west England, with variables relating to vulnerability, violence and mental and physical health, was performed. The sample of 9626 represented 71% of the eligible population. Chi-squared tests and logistic regression were used to analyse demographic exposure to violence and outcomes.

resultsPupils affected by domestic and/or relationship violence had significantly worse outcomes and experiences than non-affected peers. Odds ratios demonstrated higher risks of being lonely, being bullied or having deliberately self-harmed. They were also more likely to report an enduring health condition, poorer health practices and worse access to and experiences of health services.

conclusionsExposure to violence in domestic and/or relationships is detrimental to children and young people's mental and physical health and vulnerability. Health risks and inequalities reported by CYP in this study provide compelling intelligence for renewed strategic policy-level consideration in the design and delivery of young peoples' health services.

Indexed as

Health StatusMental HealthAdolescentDomestic ViolenceEnglandExposure to ViolenceFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleOdds RatioPeer GroupSocioeconomic FactorsStudentsVulnerable PopulationsAdolescenceDomestic violenceHealthRelationship violenceWell-beingYoung people

Identifiers

PMID32072204
PMCPMC7183502

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.