Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32072184›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2020

Normocalcemic Hyperparathyroidism: Study of its Prevalence and Natural History.

Marian Schini, Richard M Jacques, Eleanor Oakes, Nicola F A Peel, Jennifer S Walsh, Richard Eastell

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Gland surgery · 2024
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  19. DXA-based bone strain index in normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marian SchiniDepartment of Oncology and Metabolism, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Richard M JacquesSchool of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Eleanor OakesSheffield Teaching Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Nicola F A PeelSheffield Teaching Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Jennifer S WalshDepartment of Oncology and Metabolism, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Richard EastellDepartment of Oncology and Metabolism, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
University of Sheffield · GBNational Health Service · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P020941/1Medical Research Council MR/R502182/1Versus Arthritis R/130188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextNormocalcemic hyperparathyroidism (NPHPT) is characterized by persistently normal calcium levels and elevated parathyroid hormone (PTH) values, after excluding other causes of secondary hyperparathyroidism. The prevalence of the disease varies greatly and the data on the natural history of this disease are sparse and inconclusive.

objectivesThe objectives of this study are to describe the prevalence of NPHPT and its natural history in a referral population and to compare the variability of serum calcium with a group of patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT).

designA retrospective study was conducted over 5 years.

settingThe setting for this study was a metabolic bone referral center. PATIENTS: A total of 6280 patients were referred for a bone mineral density measurement (BMD).

main outcome measuresThe prevalence and natural history of NPHPT and variability of calcium were the main outcome measures.

resultsWe identified NPHPT patients using data from the day of the BMD measurement. We excluded patients with low estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) or vitamin D, or with no measurements available. Based on the evaluation of their medical files, we identified 11 patients with NPHPT (prevalence 0.18%). Only 4 patients had consistent normocalcemia throughout their follow-up, with only 2 also having consistently high PTH. None had consistently normal eGFR or vitamin D.Intermittent hypercalcemia was present in 7 of the 11 NPHPT patients. The mean adjusted calcium was found to be significantly lower in the NPHPT group compared with the PHPT group but higher than the control group. PTH was similar for NPHPT and PHPT. These 2 groups had similar variability in serum calcium.

conclusionsNPHPT patients often have episodes of hypercalcemia. We believe that NPHPT is a mild form of PHPT.

Indexed as

Bone DensityAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCalciumCase-Control StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHyperparathyroidismMaleMiddle AgedParathyroid HormonePrevalenceBiomarkersCalciumParathyroid Hormoneepidemiologynatural historynormocalcemic hyperparathyroidismprevalenceprimary hyperparathyroidism

Identifiers

PMID32072184
PMCPMC7069345
OpenAlexW3008087201

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.