Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32071911›Full record

ArticleLiver cancer2020

Post-Progression Treatment Eligibility of Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Treated with Lenvatinib.

Atsushi Hiraoka, Takashi Kumada, Shinya Fukunishi, Masanori Atsukawa, Masashi Hirooka, Kunihiko Tsuji, Toru Ishikawa, Koichi Takaguchi, Kazuya Kariyama, Ei Itobayashi and 19 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Liver cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Significance of post-progression therapy after tyrosine kinase inhibitors for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2022
    Article
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  12. Observational
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  17. Cellular based immunotherapy for primary liver cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 15 institutions in 1 country.

Atsushi HiraokaaGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital, Ehime, Japan.
Takashi KumadabDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Gifu, Japan.
Shinya FukunishicDepartment of Gastroenterology, Osaka Medical School, Osaka, Japan.
Masanori AtsukawadDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Masashi HirookaeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Kunihiko TsujifCenter of Gastroenterology, Teine Keijinkai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Toru IshikawagDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saiseikai Niigata Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Koichi TakaguchihDepartment of Hepatology, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Takamatsu, Japan.
Kazuya KariyamaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Okayama City Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Ei ItobayashijDepartment of Gastroenterology, Asahi General Hospital, Asahi, Japan.
Kazuto TajirikDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toyama University Hospital, Toyama, Japan.
Noritomo ShimadalDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Otakanomori Hospital, Kashiwa, Japan.
Hiroshi ShibatamDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tokushima Prefectural Central Hospital, Tokushima, Japan.
Hironori OchinHepato-biliary Center, Matsuyama Red Cross Hospital, Matsuyama, Japan.
Toshifumi TadabDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Gifu, Japan.
Hidenori ToyodabDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Gifu, Japan.
Keisuke YokohamacDepartment of Gastroenterology, Osaka Medical School, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuhiro NousoiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Okayama City Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Akemi TsutsuihDepartment of Hepatology, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Takamatsu, Japan.
Takuya NaganohDepartment of Hepatology, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Takamatsu, Japan.
Norio ItokawadDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Korenobu HayamadDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Taeang AraidDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Michitaka ImaigDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saiseikai Niigata Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Kouji JokonHepato-biliary Center, Matsuyama Red Cross Hospital, Matsuyama, Japan.
Yohei KoizumieDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Yoichi HiasaeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Kojiro MichitakaaGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital, Ehime, Japan.
Masatoshi KudooDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Nippon Medical School Hospital · JPEhime University · JPKagawa Prefectural Central Hospital · JPOgaki Municipal Hospital · JPEhime Prefectural Central Hospital · JPMatsuyama Red Cross Hospital · JPOkayama University Hospital · JPOsaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University · JPSaiseikai Niigata Daini Hospital · JPAsahi General Hospital · JPKindai University · JPKitakashiwa Rehabilitation General Hospital · JPTeine Keijinkai Hospital · JPTokushima Prefectural Central Hospital · JPToyama University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimPost-progression treatment following tyrosine-kinase inhibitor (TKI) failure in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (u-HCC) is important to prolong post-progression survival (PPS), which has a good correlation with overall survival (OS). This study aimed to elucidate the clinical features of progressive disease (PD) in patients treated with lenvatinib (LEN). MATERIALS/

methodsFrom March 2018 to June 2019, 156 u-HCC patients with Child-Pugh A were enrolled (median age: 71 years, Child-Pugh score 5:6 = 105:51, BCLC A:B:C = 8:56:92, modified albumin-bilirubin grade (mALBI) 1:2a:2b = 59:42:55, past history of sorafenib:regorafenib = 57:17). Clinical features were retrospectively evaluated.

resultsThe median observation period was 8.5 months. Median OS was not obtained, while median time to decline to Child-Pugh B (CPB) was 11.4 months, median time to progression (TTP) was 8.4 months, and the period of LEN administration was 7.3 months. When we compared predictive values for time to decline to CPB based on Child-Pugh score and mALBI, values for Akaike information criterion (AIC) score and c-index of mALBI were superior as compared to Child-Pugh score (AIC: 592.3 vs. 599.7) (c-index: 0.655 vs. 0.597). Of the 73 patients with PD, 32 (43.8%) showed no decline to CPB or death. After excluding 3 without alpha-fetoprotein data at PD determination, only 14 (20.0%) of 70 showed REACH-2 eligibility. Non-mALBI 1/2a at the start of LEN was a significant risk factor for decline to CPB during LEN treatment (HR 2.552, 95% CI: 1.577-4.129;

conclusionIntroduction of TKI therapy including LEN for u-HCC patients with better hepatic function (mALBI 1/2a: ALBI score ≤-2.27), when possible, increases the chance of undergoing post-progression treatment, which can improve PPS.

Indexed as

Child-Pugh classHepatocellular carcinomaLenvatinibModified albumin-bilirubin gradeRamucirumab

Identifiers

PMID32071911
PMCPMC7024896
OpenAlexW2981238164

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.