Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32071831›Full record

ArticleChemistryOpen2020

Preorganization: A Powerful Tool in Intermolecular Halogen Bonding in Solution.

Martin H H Voelkel, Patrick Wonner, Stefan Matthias Huber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ChemistryOpen, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Highly Enantioselective Organocatalysis with Bidentate Halogen Bond Donors.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. N-Heterocyclic Iod(az)olium Salts - Potent Halogen-Bond Donors in Organocatalysis.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2021
    Article
  6. A Bidentate Iodine(III)-Based Halogen-Bond Donor as a Powerful Organocatalyst*.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2021
    Article
  7. Activation of a Metal-Halogen Bond by Halogen Bonding.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Martin H H VoelkelFakultät für Chemie und Biochemie Ruhr-Universität Bochum Universitätsstraße 150 44801 Bochum Germany.
Patrick WonnerFakultät für Chemie und Biochemie Ruhr-Universität Bochum Universitätsstraße 150 44801 Bochum Germany.
Stefan Matthias HuberFakultät für Chemie und Biochemie Ruhr-Universität Bochum Universitätsstraße 150 44801 Bochum Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4125-159X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preorganization is a powerful tool in supramolecular chemistry which has been utilized successfully in intra- and intermolecular halogen bonding. In previous work, we had developed a bidentate bis(iodobenzimidazolium)-based halogen bond donor which featured a central trifluoromethyl substituent. This compound showed a markedly increased catalytic activity compared to unsubstituted bis(iodoimidazolium)-based Lewis acids, which could be explained either by electronic effects (the electron withdrawal by the fluorinated substituent) or by preorganization (the hindered rotation of the halogen bonding moieties). Herein, we systematically investigate the origin of this increased Lewis acidity via a comparison of the two types of compounds and their respective derivatives with or without the central trifluoromethyl group. Calorimetric measurements of halide complexations indicated that preorganization is the main reason for the higher halogen bonding strength. The performance of the catalysts in a series of benchmark reactions corroborates this finding.

Indexed as

anion recognitionhalogen bondingLewis acidsorganocatalysissolution

Identifiers

PMID32071831
PMCPMC7011185

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.