Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32071399›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2020

The double burden of malnutrition in Vietnamese school-aged children and adolescents: a rapid shift over a decade in Ho Chi Minh City.

Thi My Thien Mai, Ngoc Oanh Pham, Thi Minh Hanh Tran, Peter Baker, Danielle Gallegos, Thi Ngoc Diep Do, Jolieke C van der Pols, Susan J Jordan

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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Thi My Thien MaiHo Chi Minh Center for Disease Control, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. thimythien.mai@hdr.qut.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7790-126X
Ngoc Oanh PhamHo Chi Minh Center for Disease Control, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Thi Minh Hanh TranHoan My Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Peter BakerSchool of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Danielle GallegosSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Thi Ngoc Diep DoSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Jolieke C van der Pols *School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Susan J Jordan *School of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Queensland University of Technology · AUThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesVietnam is undergoing a nutrition transition, which is leading to marked shifts in body size at the population level, but up-to-date data are lacking. We therefore quantified the prevalence of undernutrition (stunting and thinness) and overnutrition (overweight, obesity, and abdominal obesity) in school-aged children in Ho Chi Minh City (HCMc), Vietnam, and compared this with previous estimates. SUBJECTS/

methodsA cross-sectional survey of 10,949 children (6-18 years old) from 30 schools in HCMc, Vietnam in 2014-2015 was used to ascertain the nutritional status of children and adolescents. Different international classification systems (WHO, IOTF, IOTF for Asian children) were used to assess the prevalence of under and overnutrition. Comparisons were made with previous surveys in HCMc.

resultsRegardless of definitions used, the prevalence of overnutrition was high, particularly in primary school children (20-30% were overweight, 20-30% were obese, and 50% had abdominal obesity), in boys, and urban children. Undernutrition was more prevalent in high-school children (8% were stunted, and 6-18% were thin, versus 2 and 2-9% in primary children, respectively), and in rural areas. Comparisons with previous surveys indicated substantial increases in overnutrition and decreased in undernutrition since 2009 in all age groups.

conclusionsOvernutrition is increasingly common in school-aged children and adolescents in HCMc, while over and undernutrition continue to coexist. These findings highlight an urgent need for greater efforts to control malnutrition in children in HCMc.

Indexed as

MalnutritionAdolescentAsian PeopleChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleNutritional StatusPrevalenceSchoolsThinnessUrban PopulationVietnam

Identifiers

PMID32071399
OpenAlexW3007283599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.