Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32071352›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Impacts of Intralipid on Nanodrug Abraxane Therapy and on the Innate Immune System.

Yen-Ju Chen, Chin-Yi Tsai, Ying-Min Cheng, Su-Wen Nieh, Teng-Kuang Yeh, Ching- Ping Chen, Min-Hsien Wang, Ling-Hui Chou, Tai-Yu Chiu, Li Liu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Polymeric vehicles for nucleic acid delivery.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yen-Ju Chen *National Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, County, Taiwan.
Chin-Yi Tsai *Institute of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, County, Taiwan.
Ying-Min ChengNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, County, Taiwan.
Su-Wen NiehNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, County, Taiwan.
Teng-Kuang YehInstitute of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, County, Taiwan.
Ching- Ping ChenInstitute of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, County, Taiwan.
Min-Hsien WangInstitute of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, County, Taiwan.
Ling-Hui ChouInstitute of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, County, Taiwan.
Tai-Yu ChiuInstitute of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, County, Taiwan.
Li LiuNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Chien HoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. chienho@andrew.cmu.edu.
Chiung- Tong ChenInstitute of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, County, Taiwan. ctchen@nhri.edu.tw.
Tsang-Wu LiuNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, County, Taiwan. walter@nhri.edu.tw.
National Health Research Institutes · TWCarnegie Mellon University · USNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A major obstacle to nanodrugs-mediated cancer therapy is their rapid uptake by the reticuloendothelial system that decreases the systemic exposure of the nanodrugs to tumors and also increases toxicities. Intralipid has been shown to reduce nano-oxaliplatin-mediated toxicity while improving bioavailability. Here, we have found that Intralipid reduces the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel for human monocytic cells, but not for breast, lung, or pancreatic cancer cells. Intralipid also promotes the polarization of macrophages to the anti-cancer M1-like phenotype. Using a xenograft breast cancer mouse model, we have found that Intralipid pre-treatment significantly increases the amount of paclitaxel reaching the tumor and promotes tumor apoptosis. The combination of Intralipid with half the standard clinical dose of Abraxane reduces the tumor growth rate as effectively as the standard clinical dose. Our findings suggest that pre-treatment of Intralipid has the potential to be a powerful agent to enhance the tumor cytotoxic effects of Abraxane and to reduce its off-target toxicities.

Indexed as

Albumin-Bound PaclitaxelAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBiological AvailabilityBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationEmulsionsFemaleHeterograftsHumansImmunity, InnateMiceNanoparticlesOxaliplatinAlbumin-Bound PaclitaxelAntineoplastic AgentsEmulsionsOxaliplatinPaclitaxelPhospholipidsSoybean Oilsoybean oil, phospholipid emulsion

Identifiers

PMID32071352
PMCPMC7028991
OpenAlexW3008198143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.