Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32070417›Full record

Trial reportAddiction science & clinical practice2020

Guided web-based treatment program for reducing cannabis use: a randomized controlled trial.

Kristina Sinadinovic, Magnus Johansson, Ann-Sofie Johansson, Thomas Lundqvist, Philip Lindner, Ulric Hermansson

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Addiction science & clinical practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02408640 (Internet-Based Treatment for Individuals With Regular Cannabis Use), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02408640 nacompletednot on this map

Internet-Based Treatment for Individuals With Regular Cannabis Use: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKarolinska InstitutetRan2015 to 2017Enrolled303ConditionsCannabisArmsCannabishjalpen.se
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kristina SinadinovicCentre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.
Magnus JohanssonDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. magnus.johansson.1@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0001-8583-2620
Ann-Sofie JohanssonStockholm Center for Dependency Disorders, Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.
Thomas LundqvistDepartment of Psychology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Philip LindnerCentre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ulric HermanssonCentre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

Folkhälsomyndigheten (SE) 05664-2014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a web-based treatment program with therapist guidance for adults and adolescents with regular cannabis use from the general population.

methodsA double blinded randomized controlled trial with a parallel group design was conducted (intervention group n = 151, wait-list control group n = 152). Follow-up 12 weeks from treatment commencement of a 13-module intervention. The primary outcome was frequency of cannabis use. Time by group interaction effects were modeled using generalized estimated equations and the instrumental variable approach was used to estimate the effect of intervention adherence.

resultsAt follow-up, the intention to treat (ITT) analyses did not show any significant time by group effects. A significant association between intervention adherence and scores on the cannabis abuse screening test (CAST) was found. Secondary analysis excluding participants who had received other professional help revealed time by group effects for secondary outcomes gram cannabis consumed past week, number of dependency criteria and CAST score. Due to methodological limitations, these latter results should be interpreted with caution.

conclusionsIn this study we did not find a web-based treatment program with therapist guidance to be more effective than a waiting-list in reducing frequency of cannabis use. Trial registration The trial was pre-registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02408640) April 3, 2015.

Indexed as

AdultCognitive Behavioral TherapyDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInternetMaleMarijuana AbuseMental HealthMotivationPatient Care PlanningPatient SatisfactionSocioeconomic FactorsTelemedicineYoung AdultCannabisCognitive behavioral treatmenteHealthRandomized controlled trialWeb-based treatment with therapist guidance

Identifiers

PMID32070417
PMCPMC7027218

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.