Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32070313›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Transport-related walking among young adults: when and why?

Behrang Assemi, Renee Zahnow, Belen Zapata-Diomedi, Mark Hickman, Jonathan Corcoran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Comparison of Physical Activity Levels in Youths before and during a Pandemic Lockdown.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Behrang AssemiSchool of Built Environment, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Gardens Point, 2 George St, Brisbane, QLD, 4000, Australia. assemi@qut.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2043-8782
Renee ZahnowSchool of Social Science, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.
Belen Zapata-DiomediSchool of Global, Urban & Social Studies, RMIT University, 124 La Trobe Street, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.
Mark HickmanSchool of Civil Engineering, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.
Jonathan CorcoranSchool of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.

Funding

Australian Research Council DE130100205Department of Transport and Main Roads, Queensland Government TAP Agreement
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe existing smartphones' technology allows for the objective measurement of a person's movements at a fine-grained level of geographic and temporal detail, and in doing so, it mitigates the issues associated with self-report biases and lack of spatial details. This study proposes and evaluates the advantages of using a smartphone app for collecting accurate, fine-grained, and objective data on people's transport-related walking.

methodsA sample of 142 participants (mostly young adults) was recruited in a large Australian university, for whom the app recorded all their travel activities over two weekdays during August-September 2014. We identified eight main activity nodes which operate as transport-related walking generators. We explored the participants' transport-related walking patterns around and between these activity nodes through the use of di-graphs to better understand patterns of incidental physical activity and opportunities for intervention to increase incidental walking.

resultsWe found that the educational node - in other samples may be represented by the workplace - is as important as the residential node for generating walking trips. We also found that the likelihood of transport-related walking trips is larger during the daytime, whereas at night time walking trips tend to be longer. We also showed that patterns of transport-related walking relate to the presence of 'chaining' trips in the afternoon period.

conclusionsThe findings of this study show how the proposed data collection and analytic approach can inform urban design to enhance walkability at locations that are likely to generate walking trips. This study's insights can help to shape public education and awareness campaigns that aim to encourage walking trips throughout the day by suggesting locations and times of the day when engaging in these forms of exercise is easiest and least intrusive.

Indexed as

AustraliaEnvironment DesignFemaleGeographic Information SystemsHumansMaleSmartphoneTransportationWalkingYoung AdultActive travelActivity nodeDirected graphGlobal positioning system (GPS)Physical activity (PA)SmartphoneWalking

Identifiers

PMID32070313
PMCPMC7029445

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.