ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2020
Dynamics of Classical Swine Fever Spread in Wild Boar in 2018-2019, Japan.
Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed.
- Large ungulates will be present in most of Japan by 2050 owing to natural expansion and human population shrinkage.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Efficacy Evaluation of an E2 Subunit Vaccine Against Highly Virulent Classical Swine Fever Virus Strain.Vaccines · 2025Article
- Revolutionizing pig farming: Japan's technological innovations and environmental strategies for sustainability.Journal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2025Article
- Detection of Long-Distance Transmission Events During the CSF Epidemic in Japan Using Whole-Genome-Sequence Data.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2025Article
- Exploring the Genetic Basis of Wild Boar (Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2025Article
- Strategies for Transboundary Swine Disease Management in Asian Islands: Foot and Mouth Disease, Classical Swine Fever, and African Swine Fever in Taiwan, Japan, and the Philippines.Veterinary sciences · 2024Review
- Evolutionary-Related High- and Low-Virulent Classical Swine Fever Virus Isolates Reveal Viral Determinants of Virulence.Viruses · 2024Article
- Spatio-temporal dynamics and distributional trend analysis of African swine fever outbreaks (2020-2021) in North-East India.Tropical animal health and production · 2024Article
- Identifying Effective Biosecurity Measures for Preventing the Introduction of Classical Swine Fever in Pig Farms in Japan: Under the Condition of Absence/Presence of Observable Infected Wild Boar.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2024Article
- Establishment of guinea pig kidney cell lines with potential application in the production of a classical swine fever live GPEThe Journal of veterinary medical science · 2023Article
- Exploring Appropriate Strategies for Vaccination against Classical Swine Fever under a Dynamic Change in Antibody Titer in Sows after Starting Vaccination in a Japanese Farm Setting.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2023Article
- Development of an Effective Oral Vaccine Dissemination Strategy against Classical Swine Fever for Wild Boar in Gifu Prefecture, Japan.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2023Article
- Measuring impact of vaccination among wildlife: The case of bait vaccine campaigns for classical swine fever epidemic among wild boar in Japan.PLoS computational biology · 2022Article
- The FlagT4G Vaccine Confers a Strong and Regulated Immunity and Early Virological Protection against Classical Swine Fever.Viruses · 2022Article
- Assessing the geographic range of classical swine fever vaccinations by spatiotemporal modelling in Japan.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2022Article
- Transboundary Animal Diseases, an Overview of 17 Diseases with Potential for Global Spread and Serious Consequences.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021Review
- The potential negative impacts of the classical swine fever virus on wild boar population in Gifu prefecture, Japan.The Journal of veterinary medical science · 2021Article
- Epidemiological analysis of classical swine fever in wild boars in Japan.BMC veterinary research · 2021Article
- Microfilaments and microtubules alternately coordinate the multi-step endosomal trafficking of Classical Swine Fever Virus.Journal of virology · 2021Article
- Research Progress and Challenges in Vaccine Development against Classical Swine Fever Virus.Viruses · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The prolongation of the classic swine fever (CSF) outbreak in Japan in 2018 was highly associated with the persistence and widespread of the CSF virus (CSFV) in the wild boar population. To investigate the dynamics of the CSF outbreak in wild boar, spatiotemporal analyses were performed. The positive rate of CSFV in wild boar fluctuated dramatically from March to June 2019, but finally stabilized at approximately 10%. The Euclidean distance from the initial CSF notified farm to the farthest infected wild boar of the day constantly increased over time since the initial outbreak except in the cases reported from Gunma and Saitama prefectures. The two-month-period prevalence, estimated using integrated nested Laplace approximation, reached >80% in half of the infected areas in March-April 2019. The area affected continued to expand despite the period prevalence decreasing up to October 2019. A large difference in the shapes of standard deviational ellipses and in the location of their centroids when including or excluding cases in Gunma and Saitama prefectures indicates that infections there were unlikely to have been caused simply by wild boar activities, and anthropogenic factors were likely involved. The emergence of concurrent space-time clusters in these areas after July 2019 indicated that CSF outbreaks were scattered by this point in time. The results of this epidemiological analysis help explain the dynamics of the spread of CSF and will aid in the implementation of control measures, including bait vaccination.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.