Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32069870›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

β-hydroxybutyrate Impedes the Progression of Alzheimer's Disease and Atherosclerosis in ApoE-Deficient Mice.

Manigandan Krishnan, Jong Su Hwang, Mikyung Kim, Yun Jin Kim, Ji Hae Seo, Jeeyoun Jung, Eunyoung Ha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Atractylenolide I mitigates Alzheimer's disease pathology in ApoEActa biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Manigandan KrishnanDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea.
Jong Su HwangDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea.
Mikyung KimDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea.
Yun Jin KimDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea.
Ji Hae SeoDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea.
Jeeyoun JungClinical Medicine Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon 34054, Korea.
Eunyoung HaDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea.
Keimyung University · KRKorea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2016R1A6A1A03011325National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2018R1A2B6006175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-hydroxybutyrate (β-OHB) has been shown to exert an anti-inflammatory activity. Apolipoprotein-E (ApoE) is strongly associated with atherosclerosis and Alzheimer's disease (AD). This study aimed to explore the therapeutic effect of β-OHB in the brain and the aorta of high-fat diet (HFD)-fed ApoE-deficient mice. We found in Apo-E deficient mice that β-OHB attenuated lipid deposition in the choroid plexus (ChP) and decreased amyloid plaque in the substantia nigra pars compacta. We also found decreased CD68-positive macroglia infiltration of the ChP in β-OHB-treated ApoE-deficient mice. β-OHB treatment ameliorated IgG extravasation into the hippocampal region of the brain. In vitro study using ChP mice cell line revealed that β-OHB attenuated oxidized low-density lipoprotein-induced ApoE-specific differentially expressed inflammatory ChP genes. Treatment with β-OHB reduced aortic plaque formation without affecting blood lipid profiles and decreased serum production of resistin, a well-established risk factor for both AD and atherosclerosis. Thus, the current study suggests and describes the therapeutic potential of β-OHB for the treatment of AD and atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

3-Hydroxybutyric AcidAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAortaApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisBrainDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPlaque, Amyloid3-Hydroxybutyric AcidAnti-Inflammatory AgentsApolipoproteins EAlzheimer’s diseaseapolipoprotein-Eatherosclerosischoroid plexusβ-hydroxybutyrate

Identifiers

PMID32069870
PMCPMC7071244
OpenAlexW3006554727

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.