Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32069209›Full record

SynthesisThe Permanente journal2020

Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy to Reduce Wound Complications after Abdominoperineal Resection.

Rebecca Gologorsky, Shruti Arora, Anahita Dua

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Permanente journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca GologorskyDepartment of Surgery, University of California San Francisco-East Bay, Oakland.
Shruti AroraStanford University School of Medicine, CA.
Anahita DuaDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
California State University, East Bay · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAbdominoperineal resection is associated with a high rate of wound complications. A high degree of wound tension, a common contributor to wound breakdown and complications, may be mitigated by incisional negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT). Although NPWT has been shown to reduce complications associated with open and complex wounds, there is a paucity of data regarding its prophylactic use for incisional wounds.

objectiveTo determine the effect of NPWT use on surgical wound complications of abdominoperineal resection for malignancy.

methodsWe performed a systematic review by querying the PubMed database for studies from 1990 to 2019 and included English-language studies that used incisional NPWT for closed wounds from abdominoperineal resection in malignancy cases.

resultsFive studies with a total of 76 patients were included. Their findings showed reduced rates of surgical site complications with the use of incisional NPWT. Another 2 studies describing the use of prophylactic NPWT to expedite secondary closure of the surgical wound followed by incisional wound therapy were separately categorized and included 8 patients, none of whom experienced wound wound complications. DISCUSSION: Additional, prospective research is needed to confirm the benefit of prophylactic incisional NPWT.

Indexed as

Age FactorsHumansNegative-Pressure Wound TherapyProctectomyProspective StudiesRectal NeoplasmsRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSex FactorsSurgical Wound Infection

Identifiers

PMID32069209
PMCPMC7021136
OpenAlexW3012590820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.