Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32068341›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2020

Melatonin attenuates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity through preservation of YAP expression.

Hai-Ru Li, Chao Wang, Ping Sun, Dan-Dan Liu, Guo-Qing Du, Jia-Wei Tian

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition: Potential Target of Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Evidence for the Benefits of Melatonin in Cardiovascular Disease.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Corrigendum.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hai-Ru LiDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Chao WangDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Ping SunDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Dan-Dan LiuKey Laboratories of Myocardial Ischemia Mechanism and Treatment, Harbin Medical University, Ministry of Education, Harbin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9671-5099
Guo-Qing DuDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Jia-Wei TianDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6674-8714
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are increasing concerns related to the cardiotoxicity of doxorubicin in the clinical setting. Recently, melatonin has been shown to exert a cardioprotective effect in various cardiovascular diseases, including cardiotoxic conditions. In this study, we examined the possible protective effects of melatonin on doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity and explored the underlying mechanisms related to this process. We found that in vitro doxorubicin treatment significantly decreased H9c2 cell viability and induced apoptosis as manifested by increased TUNEL-positive cells, down-regulation of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, as well as up-regulation of pro-apoptotic protein Bax. This was associated with increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and decreased mitochondrial membrane potentials (MMP). In vivo, five weeks of doxorubicin treatment significantly decreased cardiac function, as evaluated by echocardiography. TUNEL staining results confirmed the increased apoptosis caused by doxorubicin. On the other hand, combinational treatment of doxorubicin with melatonin decreased cardiomyocyte ROS and apoptosis levels, along with increasing MMP. Such doxorubicin-melatonin co-treatment alleviated in vivo doxorubicin-induced cardiac injury. Western Blots, along with in vitro immunofluorescence and in vivo immunohistochemical staining confirmed that doxorubicin treatment significantly down-regulated Yes-associated protein (YAP) expression, while YAP levels were maintained under co-treatment of doxorubicin and melatonin. YAP inhibition by siRNA abolished the protective effects of melatonin on doxorubicin-treated cardiomyocytes, with reversed ROS level and apoptosis. Our findings suggested that melatonin treatment attenuated doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity through preserving YAP levels, which in turn decreases oxidative stress and apoptosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCardiotonic AgentsCardiotoxicityCell DeathCell LineDown-RegulationDoxorubicinIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMelatoninMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaMyocardiumOxidative StressRatsCardiotonic AgentsDoxorubicinIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMelatoninYap1 protein, ratYAP-Signaling ProteinsapoptosiscardiotoxicitydoxorubicinmelatoninYAP

Identifiers

PMID32068341
PMCPMC7131936
OpenAlexW3008455966

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.