Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32067158›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics2020

An Open-Label Phase 1 Study to Determine the Effect of Lenvatinib on the Pharmacokinetics of Midazolam, a CYP3A4 Substrate, in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors.

Robert Shumaker, Min Ren, Jagadeesh Aluri, Corina E Dutcus, Christian Rance, Cixin He

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02686164 (An Open-Label Phase 1 Study to Determine the Effect of Lenvatinib), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02686164 phase1completednot on this map

An Open-Label Phase 1 Study to Determine the Effect of Lenvatinib (E7080) on the Pharmacokinetics of Midazolam, a CYP3A4 Substrate, in Subjects With Advanced Solid Tumors

TypeinterventionalSponsorEisai Inc.Ran2016 to 2018Enrolled51ConditionsTumorsArmsLenvatinib, Midazolam
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert ShumakerFormerly of Eisai Inc, 155 Tice Blvd, Woodcliff Lake, NJ, 07677, USA. rcshumaker@prodigy.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9612-5139
Min RenBiostatistics, Oncology Business Group, Eisai Inc, Woodcliff Lake, NJ, USA.
Jagadeesh AluriClinical Pharmacology Science, Medicine Development Center, Eisai Inc, Woodcliff Lake, NJ, USA.
Corina E DutcusClinical Research, Oncology Business Group, Eisai Inc, Woodcliff Lake, NJ, USA.
Christian RanceClinical Operations, Oncology Business Group, Eisai Inc, Woodcliff Lake, NJ, USA.
Cixin HeBiostatistics, Oncology Business Group, Eisai Inc, Woodcliff Lake, NJ, USA.
Eisai (United States) · US

Funding

Eisai Inc., Woodcliff Lake, NJ, USA Not applicableMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp., a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA Not applicable
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveLenvatinib is a multikinase inhibitor that inhibits enzyme activity but induces gene expression of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), an important enzyme for drug metabolism. We evaluated the impact of lenvatinib on CYP3A4 using midazolam as a probe substrate in patients with advanced solid tumors. The primary objective was to determine the pharmacokinetic effects of lenvatinib on midazolam, and the secondary objective was to assess the safety of lenvatinib.

methodsThis multicenter, open-label, nonrandomized, phase 1 study involved patients with advanced cancer that progressed after treatment with approved therapies or for which no standard therapies were available.

resultsCompared with baseline, coadministration of lenvatinib decreased the geometric mean ratio of the area under the concentration-time curve for midazolam on day 1 to 0.914 (90% confidence interval [CI] 0.850-0.983) but increased it on day 14 to 1.148 (90% CI 0.938-1.404). Coadministration of lenvatinib also decreased the geometric mean ratio of the maximum observed concentration for midazolam on day 1 to 0.862 (90% CI 0.753-0.988) but increased it on day 14 to 1.027 (90% CI 0.852-1.238). There was little change in the terminal elimination phase half-life of midazolam when administered with lenvatinib. The most common treatment-related adverse events were hypertension (20.0%), fatigue (16.7%), and diarrhea (10.0%).

conclusionsCoadministration of lenvatinib had no clinically relevant effect on the pharmacokinetics of midazolam, a CYP3A4 substrate. The adverse events were consistent with the known safety profile of lenvatinib, and no new safety concerns were identified. CLINICALTRIALS. GOV IDENTIFIER: NCT02686164.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsArea Under CurveCytochrome P-450 CYP3ADrug InteractionsFemaleHalf-LifeHumansMaleMidazolamMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPhenylurea CompoundsQuinolinesAntineoplastic AgentsCYP3A4 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP3AlenvatinibMidazolamPhenylurea CompoundsQuinolines

Identifiers

PMID32067158
PMCPMC7211203
OpenAlexW3006084527

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.