Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32066987›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2020

Functionally distinct subgroups of oligodendrocyte precursor cells integrate neural activity and execute myelin formation.

Roberta Marisca, Tobias Hoche, Eneritz Agirre, Laura Jane Hoodless, Wenke Barkey, Franziska Auer, Gonçalo Castelo-Branco, Tim Czopka

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 138 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
138citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

138 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 239 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Deletion ofBiology · 2026
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  14. A computational roadmap to activity-dependent myelination.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2026
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78 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Roberta Marisca *Institute of Neuronal Cell Biology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Tobias Hoche *Institute of Neuronal Cell Biology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Eneritz AgirreLaboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Department Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Biomedicum, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5012-0305
Laura Jane HoodlessInstitute of Neuronal Cell Biology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Wenke BarkeyInstitute of Neuronal Cell Biology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Franziska AuerInstitute of Neuronal Cell Biology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Gonçalo Castelo-BrancoLaboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Department Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Biomedicum, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2247-9393
Tim CzopkaInstitute of Neuronal Cell Biology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany. Tim.Czopka@tum.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8112
Technical University of Munich · DEKarolinska Institutet · SEMunich Cluster for Systems Neurology · DE

Funding

European Research Council 681893European Research Council 714440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent reports have revealed that oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) are heterogeneous. It remains unclear whether such heterogeneity reflects different subtypes of cells with distinct functions or instead reflects transiently acquired states of cells with the same function. By integrating lineage formation of individual OPC clones, single-cell transcriptomics, calcium imaging and neural activity manipulation, we show that OPCs in the zebrafish spinal cord can be divided into two functionally distinct groups. One subgroup forms elaborate networks of processes and exhibits a high degree of calcium signaling, but infrequently differentiates despite contact with permissive axons. Instead, these OPCs divide in an activity- and calcium-dependent manner to produce another subgroup, with higher process motility and less calcium signaling and that readily differentiates. Our data show that OPC subgroups are functionally diverse in their response to neurons and that activity regulates the proliferation of a subset of OPCs that is distinct from the cells that generate differentiated oligodendrocytes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCalcium SignalingCell DifferentiationCell DivisionCell LineageCell ProliferationEmbryo, NonmammalianMyelin SheathNerve NetOligodendrocyte Precursor CellsSpinal CordSwimmingZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID32066987
PMCPMC7292734
OpenAlexW3006081887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.