Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32066691›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2020

Cognitive deficits in childhood, adolescence and adulthood in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome and association with psychopathology.

Sinead Morrison, Samuel J R A Chawner, Therese A M J van Amelsvoort, Ann Swillen, Claudia Vingerhoets, Elfi Vergaelen, David E J Linden, Stefanie Linden, Michael J Owen, Marianne B M van den Bree

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Neurocognitive and Socio-Emotional Profile of Children with 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome: Executive Functions, Social Processing Deficits and Clinical Implications.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
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  6. Research square · 2026
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  17. Atypical cortical networks in children at high-genetic risk of psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  18. Distinct neurocognitive profiles and clinical phenotypes associated with copy number variation at the 22q11.2 locus.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2023
    Article
  19. Computerized Cognitive Test Batteries for Children and Adolescents-A Scoping Review of Tools For Lab- and Web-Based Settings From 2000 to 2021.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sinead MorrisonMedical Research Council Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2193-3833
Samuel J R A ChawnerMedical Research Council Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK.
Therese A M J van AmelsvoortDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Ann SwillenDepartment of Human Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Claudia VingerhoetsDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Elfi VergaelenCenter for Human Genetics, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9229-6077
David E J LindenMedical Research Council Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK.
Stefanie LindenMedical Research Council Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK.
Michael J OwenMedical Research Council Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK.
Marianne B M van den BreeMedical Research Council Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK. vandenbreemb@cardiff.ac.uk.
Cardiff University · GBMaastricht University · NLKU Leuven · BECardiff Council · GB

Funding

5/5 International Consortium on Brain and Behavior in 22q11.2 Deletion SyndromeU01MH101724 · NIMH · CARDIFF UNIVERSITY · PI ARANGO, CELSO, MURPHY, DECLAN · 2013 to 2016
$744k
Health and Care Research Wales (Ymchwil Iechyd a Gofal Cymru) 507556Medical Research Council MR/L011166/1Medical Research Council MR/N022572/1Medical Research Council MR/T033045/1MRF_ MRF-154-0001-RG-SKUSENIMH NIH HHS U01 MH101724RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC) MR/L010305/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome (22q11.2DS) is associated with high risk of psychiatric disorders and cognitive impairment. It remains unclear to what extent key cognitive skills are associated with psychopathology, and whether cognition is stable over time in 22q11.2DS. 236 children, adolescents and adults with 22q11.2DS and 106 typically developing controls were recruited from three sites across Europe. Measures of IQ, processing speed, sustained attention, spatial working memory and psychiatric assessments were completed. Cognitive performance in individuals was calculated relative to controls in different age groups (children (6-9 years), adolescents (10-17 years), adults (18+ years)). Individuals with 22q11.2DS exhibited cognitive impairment and higher rates of psychiatric disorders compared to typically developing controls. Presence of Autism Spectrum Disorder symptoms was associated with greater deficits in processing speed, sustained attention and working memory in adolescents but not children. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents and psychotic disorder in adulthood was associated with sustained attention impairment. Processing speed and working memory were more impaired in children and adults with 22q11.2DS respectively, whereas the deficit in sustained attention was present from childhood and remained static over developmental stages. Psychopathology was associated with cognitive profile of individuals with 22q11.2DS in an age-specific and domain-specific manner. Furthermore, magnitude of cognitive impairment differed by developmental stage in 22q11.2DS and the pattern differed by domain.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderCognitive DysfunctionDiGeorge SyndromeAdolescentAdultChildCognitionEuropeHumans

Identifiers

PMID32066691
PMCPMC7026075
OpenAlexW3003958972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.