Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32066506›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2020

Flies from a tertiary hospital in Rwanda carry multidrug-resistant Gram-negative pathogens including extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing E. coli sequence type 131.

Stefan E Heiden, Mathis S E Kurz, Jürgen Bohnert, Claude Bayingana, Jules M Ndoli, Augustin Sendegeya, Jean Bosco Gahutu, Elias Eger, Frank P Mockenhaupt, Katharina Schaufler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. First Identification of blaCurrent microbiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Antibiotic-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefan E HeidenPharmaceutical Microbiology, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Greifswald, Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Str. 17, 17489, Greifswald, Germany.
Mathis S E KurzCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Jürgen BohnertUniversity Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Claude BayinganaUniversity of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Jules M NdoliUniversity of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Augustin SendegeyaUniversity of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Jean Bosco GahutuUniversity of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Elias EgerPharmaceutical Microbiology, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Greifswald, Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Str. 17, 17489, Greifswald, Germany.
Frank P MockenhauptCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Katharina SchauflerPharmaceutical Microbiology, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Greifswald, Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Str. 17, 17489, Greifswald, Germany. katharina.schaufler@uni-greifswald.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2669-8799
University of Rwanda · RWCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEUniversität Greifswald · DEUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multidrug-resistant gram-negative (MRGN) bacteria are a serious threat to global health. We used genomics to study MRGN obtained from houseflies in a tertiary Rwandan hospital. Our analysis revealed a high abundance of different MRGN including E. coli pathogenic lineage ST131 suggesting the important role of flies in disseminating highly virulent pathogens in clinical settings and beyond.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialAnimalsDipteraEscherichia coliGenome, BacterialGram-Negative BacteriaHumansPlasmidsPseudomonas aeruginosaRwandaTertiary Care CentersVirulence FactorsWhole Genome SequencingVirulence FactorsMRGNVector fliesVirulence

Identifiers

PMID32066506
PMCPMC7026959
OpenAlexW3012803716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.