Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32066223›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of internal medicine2020

Cancer incidence according to the National Health Information Database in Korean patients with end-stage renal disease receiving hemodialysis.

Jisun Myung, Jung Hye Choi, Joo Hark Yi, Inah Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of internal medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jisun MyungBiostatistical Consulting and Research Laboratory, Medical Research Coordinating Center, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Hye ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Korea.
Joo Hark YiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Korea.
Inah KimDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hanyang University · KRHanyang University Guri Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThe aim of this study was to investigate incidence, survival, and risk factors of cancer in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients with hemodialysis using information from the National Health Information Database (NHID).

methodsUsing the NHID, we identified ESRD patients who started maintenance hemodialysis between 2003 and 2005 in Korea. Patients were followed from initiation of hemodialysis to renal transplantation, death, or December 31, 2016, whichever came first. We calculated the incidence, survival, and risk factors of cancer.

resultsOf the total 14,382 ESRD patients, 1,124 (7.82%; men:women, 728:396) were diagnosed with cancer during follow-up. The mean duration from the start of hemodialysis to new cancer identification was 64.40 ± 41.81 months. Significant risk factors for the development of new cancer were old age, male sex, and liver disease. Conversely, patients with diabetes showed low risk for new cancer. The colorectum (17.31%) was the most common primary site of cancer in men, followed by the liver (15.8%), stomach (14.29%), lung (13.6%), and kidney (10.3%). In women, the colorectum (14.65%) was also the most common primary site of cancer, followed by the breast (12.88%), thyroid (12.63%), stomach (10.86%), and lung (8.08%). According to the primary site of cancer, breast cancer showed the longest median survival duration (130.93 months), followed by thyroid, kidney, colorectum, bladder, stomach, liver, and lung cancer. On multivariate analyses, overall survival was affected by age and diabetes.

conclusionThe cancer incidence of chronic hemodialysis patients was relatively high. Thus, careful monitoring and a specific cancer screening program are needed for chronic hemodialysis patients.

Indexed as

Kidney Failure, ChronicKidney TransplantationNeoplasmsFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleRenal DialysisRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsKidney failure, chronicNeoplasmsRenal dialysis

Identifiers

PMID32066223
PMCPMC7487292
OpenAlexW3006817638

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.