Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32065805›Full record

ArticleJournal of Parkinson's disease2020

Changes to Ventilation, Vocalization, and Thermal Nociception in the Pink1-/- Rat Model of Parkinson's Disease.

Rebecca A Johnson, Cynthia A Kelm-Nelson, Michelle R Ciucci

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Positron emission tomography neuroimaging of [Frontiers in neuroscience · 2024
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  16. Pink1Brain communications · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebecca A JohnsonDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Cynthia A Kelm-NelsonDivision of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Michelle R CiucciDivision of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Influence of neuromuscular pathology on parkinsonian communication deficitsR01DC014358 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CIUCCI, MICHELLE RENEE, CONNOR, NADINE P · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
Communication dysfunction in Parkinson disease: Integrated genetic and protein expression analysis of neural pathways to identify treatment targetsR21DC016135 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KELM-NELSON, CYNTHIA A · 2018 to 2020
$459k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014358NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC016135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) experience significant vocal communication deficits. Findings in the Pink1-/- rat model of early-onset PD suggest that ultrasonic vocal communication is impaired early, progressively worsens prior to nigrostriatal dopamine depletion, and is associated with loss of locus coeruleus neurons, brainstem α-synuclein, and larynx pathology. Individuals with PD also demonstrate ventilatory deficits and altered sensory processing, which may contribute to vocal deficits.

objectiveThe central hypothesis is that ventilatory and sensory deficits are present in the early disease stages when limb and vocal motor deficits also present.

methodsPink1-/- rats were compared to wildtype (WT) controls at longitudinal timepoints. Whole-body flow through plethysmography was used to measure ventilation in the following conditions: baseline, hypoxia, and maximal chemoreceptor stimulation. Plantar thermal nociception, and as a follow up to previous work, limb gait and vocalization were analyzed. Serotonin density (5-HT) in the dorsal raphe was quantified post-mortem.

resultsBaseline breathing frequencies were consistently higher in Pink1-/- rats at all time points. In hypoxic conditions, there were no significant changes between genotypes. With hypercapnia, Pink1-/- rats had decreased breathing frequencies with age. Thermal withdrawal latencies were significantly faster in Pink1-/- compared with WT rats across time. No differences in 5-HT were found between genotypes. Vocal peak frequency was negatively correlated to tidal volume and minute ventilation in Pink1-/- rats.

conclusionThis work suggests that abnormal nociceptive responses in Pink1-/- rats and ventilatory abnormalities may be associated with abnormal sensorimotor processing to chemosensory stimuli during disease manifestation.

Indexed as

Protein KinasesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalNociceptionParkinson DiseasePerceptual DisordersPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseRatsRespiration DisordersThermosensingVocalization, AnimalProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseParkinson’s diseasePink1ratsensoryultrasonic vocalizationventilation

Identifiers

PMID32065805
PMCPMC8142388
OpenAlexW3006146892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.