Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32065687›Full record

ArticleClinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)2021

Cutaneous nerve fields of the anteromedial lower limb-Determination with selective ultrasound-guided nerve blockade.

Georg Riegler, Christopher Pivec, Suren Jengojan, Johannes A Mayer, Christoph Schellen, Siegfried Trattnig, Gerd Bodner

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07350252 (Postoperative Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Knee Replacement Surgery - a Study Comparing Intraoperative Local Infiltration Analgesia Only With Ultrasound-guided Nerve Blocks Added to Intraoperative Local Infiltration Analgesia, a Randomized Clinical Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07350252 phase4recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Postoperative Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Knee Replacement Surgery - a Study Comparing Intraoperative Local Infiltration Analgesia Only With Ultrasound-guided Nerve Blocks Added to Intraoperative Local Infiltration Analgesia, a Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegion SkaneRan2026 to 2027Enrolled200ConditionsOsteo Arthritis of the KneeArmsRopivacain 5 mg/ml + Clonidine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Georg RieglerPUC Private Ultrasound Center Graz, Lassnitzhöhe, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5161-0456
Christopher PivecPUC Private Ultrasound Center Wien, Wien, Austria.
Suren JengojanDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Johannes A MayerDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Christian Doppler Laboratory for Restoration of Extremity Function, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christoph SchellenDepartment of Radiology, Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung, Vienna, Austria.
Siegfried TrattnigDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Gerd BodnerPrivate Practice, Vienna, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · ATChristian Doppler Laboratory for Thermoelectricity · ATGeriatrische Gesundheitszentren · ATKrankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung der Stadt Wien · ATWiener Krankenanstaltenverbund · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF KLI 679Medical Scientific Fund of the Mayor of the City of Vienna 15200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to determine the peripheral cutaneous nerve fields (CNF), their variability, and potential overlap by selectively blocking the intermediate (IFCN) and medial (MFCN) femoral cutaneous nerves and the infrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerve (IPBSN) in healthy volunteers.

methodsIn this prospective study, ultrasound-guided nerve blockades of the IFCN, MFCN, and IPBSN in 14 healthy volunteers were administered. High-frequency probes (15-22 MHz) and 1 ml of 1% lidocaine per nerve were used. The area of sensory loss was determined using a pinprick, and all fields were drawn on volunteers' skin. A three-dimensional (3D) scan of all lower limbs was obtained and the three CNF and their potential overlap were measured.

resultsThe mean size of innervation areas showed a high variability of peripheral CNF, with 258.58 ± 148.26 mm

conclusionsOur study successfully determined CNF, their variability, and the overlap of the MFCN, IFCN, and IPBSN in healthy volunteers. Therefore, we encourage physicians to use selective nerve blockades to correctly determine peripheral CNF at the anteromedial lower limb.

Indexed as

Nerve BlockUltrasonography, InterventionalAdultFemaleHumansLower ExtremityMalePeripheral NervesProspective StudiesYoung Adultanesthesialower extremityneuralgiapainperipheral nervesultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID32065687
PMCPMC7754461
OpenAlexW3007387779

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.