ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2020
Prognostic significance of sentinel node biopsy status in cutaneous melanoma: a 21-years prospective study from a single institution.
Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
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- The efficacy and predictive value ofWorld journal of surgical oncology · 2026Article
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6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimTo analyze the accuracy of the sentinel lymphatic node biopsy (SLNB) and to investigate predictive factors for sentinel node (SN) status and prognostic factors for recurrence-free survival (RFS) and disease-specific survival (DSS) in patients with melanoma. MATERIAL AND
methodsBetween June 1997 and June 2017, 440 consecutive patients, who underwent SLNB by a single surgical team, were prospectively included. Descriptive and survival analysis were performed.
results119 of 440 patients (26%) had positive SN. SLNB's false-negative rate was 6.3%. Breslow thickness, Clark´s level, ulceration and histological subtype were statistically significant predictive factors of SN metastases. In a multivariate analysis, positive SN (HR = 2.21, p = 0.01), deeper Breslow thickness (HR = 2.05, p = 0.013), male gender (RR = 2.05, p = 0.02), and higher Clark's level (HR = 2.30, p = 0.043) were significantly associated with decreased RFS; and positive SN (HR = 2.58, p < 0.001), deeper Breslow thickness (HR = 2.57, p = 0.006) and male gender (HR = 1.93, p = 0.006) were associated with lower DSS.
conclusionSLNB is a reliable and reproducible procedure with high sensitivity (93.7%). Positive SN metastases, Breslow thickness and male gender were statistically associated with poorer outcomes. Male gender was an independent prognostic factor of tumor thickness or SN status.
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