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ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2020

Prognostic significance of sentinel node biopsy status in cutaneous melanoma: a 21-years prospective study from a single institution.

J A Avilés-Izquierdo, L M Nieto-Benito, P Lázaro-Ochaita, J L Escat-Cortés, I Marquez-Rodas, E Mercader-Cidoncha

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Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The efficacy and predictive value ofWorld journal of surgical oncology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

J A Avilés-IzquierdoDermatology Department, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, C/Dr Esquerdo No. 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
L M Nieto-BenitoDermatology Department, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, C/Dr Esquerdo No. 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
P Lázaro-OchaitaDermatology Department, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, C/Dr Esquerdo No. 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
J L Escat-CortésGeneral and Digestive Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, C/Dr Esquerdo No. 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
I Marquez-RodasMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, C/Dr Esquerdo No. 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
E Mercader-CidonchaGeneral and Digestive Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, C/Dr Esquerdo No. 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain. emercadercidoncha@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1836-0165

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo analyze the accuracy of the sentinel lymphatic node biopsy (SLNB) and to investigate predictive factors for sentinel node (SN) status and prognostic factors for recurrence-free survival (RFS) and disease-specific survival (DSS) in patients with melanoma. MATERIAL AND

methodsBetween June 1997 and June 2017, 440 consecutive patients, who underwent SLNB by a single surgical team, were prospectively included. Descriptive and survival analysis were performed.

results119 of 440 patients (26%) had positive SN. SLNB's false-negative rate was 6.3%. Breslow thickness, Clark´s level, ulceration and histological subtype were statistically significant predictive factors of SN metastases. In a multivariate analysis, positive SN (HR = 2.21, p = 0.01), deeper Breslow thickness (HR = 2.05, p = 0.013), male gender (RR = 2.05, p = 0.02), and higher Clark's level (HR = 2.30, p = 0.043) were significantly associated with decreased RFS; and positive SN (HR = 2.58, p < 0.001), deeper Breslow thickness (HR = 2.57, p = 0.006) and male gender (HR = 1.93, p = 0.006) were associated with lower DSS.

conclusionSLNB is a reliable and reproducible procedure with high sensitivity (93.7%). Positive SN metastases, Breslow thickness and male gender were statistically associated with poorer outcomes. Male gender was an independent prognostic factor of tumor thickness or SN status.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCutaneous Malignant MelanomaFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisProspective StudiesSentinel Lymph NodeSentinel Lymph Node BiopsyBreslow indexClark’s levelDisease specific survivalGenderMelanomaRecurrence-free survivalSentinel lymphatic node biopsy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.