Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32065290›Full record

SynthesisAnnals of hematology2020

Mosaicism in Fanconi anemia: concise review and evaluation of published cases with focus on clinical course of blood count normalization.

Eileen Nicoletti, Gayatri Rao, Juan A Bueren, Paula Río, Susana Navarro, Jordi Surrallés, Grace Choi, Jonathan D Schwartz

Open access · hybridAbstract readEvaluation StudySystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Annals of hematology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Fanconi Anemia as a Window into Premalignant Field Cancerization of the Oral Mucosa.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Tracking Cytopenias inmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Management of Fanconi anemia beyond childhood.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Correction of Fanconi Anemia Mutations Using Digital Genome Engineering.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eileen NicolettiRocket Pharmaceuticals, Inc., New York, NY, USA. en@rocketpharma.com.
Gayatri RaoRocket Pharmaceuticals, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Juan A BuerenHematopoietic Innovative Therapies Division, Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain.
Paula RíoHematopoietic Innovative Therapies Division, Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain.
Susana NavarroHematopoietic Innovative Therapies Division, Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain.
Jordi SurrallésCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Madrid, Spain.
Grace ChoiRocket Pharmaceuticals, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Jonathan D SchwartzRocket Pharmaceuticals, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red · ESCentre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases · ESHospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fanconi anemia (FA) is a DNA repair disorder resulting from mutations in genes encoding for FA DNA repair complex components and is characterized by variable congenital abnormalities, bone marrow failure (BMF), and high incidences of malignancies. FA mosaicism arises from reversion or other compensatory mutations in hematopoietic cells and may be associated with BMF reversal and decreased blood cell sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents (clastogens); this sensitivity is a phenotypic and diagnostic hallmark of FA. Uncertainty regarding the clinical significance of FA mosaicism persists; in some cases, patients have survived multiple decades without BMF or hematologic malignancy, and in others hematologic failure occurred despite the presence of clastogen-resistant cell populations. Assessment of mosaicism is further complicated because clinical evaluation is frequently based on clastogen resistance in lymphocytes, which may arise from reversion events both in lymphoid-specific lineages and in more pluripotent hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs). In this review, we describe diagnostic methods and outcomes in published mosaicism series, including the substantial intervals (1-6 years) over which blood counts normalized, and the relatively favorable clinical course in cases where clastogen resistance was demonstrated in bone marrow progenitors. We also analyzed published FA mosaic cases with emphasis on long-term clinical outcomes when blood count normalization was identified. Blood count normalization in FA mosaicism likely arises from reversion events in long-term primitive HSPCs and is associated with low incidences of BMF or hematologic malignancy. These observations have ramifications for current investigational therapeutic programs in FA intended to enable gene correction in long-term repopulating HSPCs.

Indexed as

Fanconi AnemiaHematologic NeoplasmsMosaicismBone Marrow CellsHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansAutologous stem cell transplantationBone marrow failureFanconi anemiaGene therapyMosaicism

Identifiers

PMID32065290
PMCPMC7196946
OpenAlexW3005634078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.