Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32065279›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2020

The association between human leukocyte antigen eplet mismatches, de novo donor-specific antibodies, and the risk of acute rejection in pediatric kidney transplant recipients.

Ankit Sharma, Anne Taverniti, Nicole Graf, Armando Teixeira-Pinto, Joshua R Lewis, Wai H Lim, Stephen I Alexander, Anne Durkan, Jonathan C Craig, Germaine Wong

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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Emerging monitoring technologies in kidney transplantation.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ankit SharmaCentre for Kidney Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia. ankit.sharma@health.nsw.gov.au.
Anne TavernitiCentre for Kidney Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia.
Nicole GrafDepartment of Histopathology, Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia.
Armando Teixeira-PintoCentre for Kidney Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia.
Joshua R LewisCentre for Kidney Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia.
Wai H LimSchool of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Stephen I AlexanderCentre for Kidney Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia.
Anne DurkanCentre for Kidney Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia.
Jonathan C CraigCentre for Kidney Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia.
Germaine WongCentre for Kidney Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia.
Children's Hospital at Westmead · AUEdith Cowan University · AUFlinders University · AUUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe longitudinal relationship between HLA class I and II eplet mismatches, de novo donor-specific antibodies (dnDSA) development, and acute rejection after transplantation in childhood is unknown.

methodsEplet mismatches at HLA class I and II loci were calculated retrospectively for each donor/recipient pair transplanted between 2005 and 2015 at a single Australian center. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to determine the association between the number of eplet mismatches, dnDSA, and acute rejection.

resultsThe cohort comprised 59 children (aged 0-18 years) who received their first kidney allograft and were followed for median (interquartile range) 4.5 (± 2.6) years. Overall, 32% (19/59) developed dnDSA (class I 3% (2/59), class II 14% (8/59), 15% class I and II (9/59)), and 24% (14/59) developed biopsy-proven acute rejection. Every unit increase in class I and II eplet mismatches corresponded to an increase in risk of class I (odds ratio (OR) 1.22, 95% CI 1.07-1.39, p < 0.01) and class II (OR 1.06, 95% CI 1.01-1.11, p = 0.02) dnDSA development. Compared with recipients without dnDSA, class I and II dnDSA were associated with direction of effect towards increased risk of acute cellular rejection (class I: OR 5.87, 95% CI 0.99-34.94, p = 0.05; class II: OR 12.00, 95% CI 1.25-115.36, p = 0.03) and acute antibody-mediated rejection (class I: OR 25.67, 95% CI 3.54-186.10, p < 0.01; class II: OR 9.71, 95% CI 1.64-57.72, p = 0.01).

conclusionsIncreasing numbers of HLA class I or II eplet mismatches were associated with the development of dnDSA. Children who developed dnDSA were also more likely to develop acute rejection compared with children without dnDSA.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGraft RejectionHistocompatibility TestingHLA AntigensHumansIsoantibodiesKidney TransplantationLogistic ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMaleTransplant RecipientsHLA AntigensIsoantibodiesAcute antibody-mediated rejectionAcute cellular rejectionChildrenDonor-specific antibodiesKidney transplantation

Identifiers

PMID32065279
OpenAlexW3006181040

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.