Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32065163›Full record

ArticleJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE2020

Design of a Biocompatible Drug-Eluting Tracheal Stent in Mice with Laryngotracheal Stenosis.

Madhavi Duvvuri, Kevin Motz, Hsiu-Wen Tsai, Ioan Lina, Dacheng Ding, Andrew Lee, Alexander T Hillel

Open access · greenAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Novel murine partial tracheal occlusion model with altered respiratory dynamics.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Murine Model of Airway Fibrosis has Anatomic, Physiologic, and Molecular Congruency to Human iSGS.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Madhavi DuvvuriDepartment of General Surgery, University of California, San Francisco.
Kevin MotzDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine.
Hsiu-Wen TsaiDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine.
Ioan LinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine.
Dacheng DingDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine.
Andrew LeeDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine.
Alexander T HillelDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine; ahillel@jhmi.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Immune Cell Modulation in Laryngotrachael FibrosisK23DC014082 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HILLEL, ALEXANDER · 2015 to 2019
$1.2M
Metabolic Reprogramming in Laryngotracheal StenosisR21DC017225 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HILLEL, ALEXANDER · 2018 to 2020
$491k
NIDCD NIH HHS K23 DC014082NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC017225
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laryngotracheal stenosis (LTS) is a pathologic narrowing of the subglottis and trachea leading to extrathoracic obstruction and significant shortness of breath. LTS results from mucosal injury from a foreign body in the trachea, leading to tissue damage and a local inflammatory response that goes awry, leading to the deposition of pathologic scar tissue. Treatment for LTS is surgical due to the lack of effective medical therapies. The purpose of this method is to construct a biocompatible stent that can be miniaturized to place into mice with LTS. We demonstrated that a PLLA-PCL (70% poly-L-lactide and 30% polycaprolactone) construct had optimal biomechanical strength, was biocompatible, practicable for an in vivo placement stent, and capable of eluting drug. This method provides a drug delivery system for testing various immunomodulatory agents to locally inhibit inflammation and reduce airway fibrosis. Manufacturing the stents takes 28-30 h and can be reproduced easily, allowing for experiments with large cohorts. Here we incorporated the drug rapamycin within the stent to test its effectiveness in reducing fibrosis and collagen deposition. Results revealed that PLLA-PCL tents showed reliable rapamycin release, were mechanically stable in physiological conditions, and were biocompatible, inducing little inflammatory response in the trachea. Further, the rapamycin-eluting PLLA-PCL stents reduced scar formation in the trachea in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsDrug-Eluting StentsMiceTracheal Stenosis

Identifiers

PMID32065163
PMCPMC7197070
OpenAlexW3002527375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.