Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32065013›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society2021

The Use and Meaning of the Term Obesity in Rural Older Adults: A Qualitative Study.

John A Batsis, Alexandra B Zagaria, Emma Brooks, Matthew M Clark, Sean Phelan, Francisco Lopez-Jimenez, Stephen J Bartels, Sivan Rotenberg, Elizabeth Carpenter-Song

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Discrimination in the health care system among higher-weight adults: evidence from a Canadian national cross-sectional survey.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

John A BatsisGeisel School of Medicine, Hanover, NH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0845-4416
Alexandra B ZagariaGeisel School of Medicine, Hanover, NH, USA.
Emma BrooksDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Matthew M ClarkMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Sean PhelanMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Francisco Lopez-JimenezMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Stephen J BartelsMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
Sivan RotenbergGeisel School of Medicine, Hanover, NH, USA.
Elizabeth Carpenter-SongDartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.
Dartmouth College · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USDartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
SYNERGY: The Dartmouth Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001086 · NCATS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI GREEN, ALAN I · 2013 to 2017
$18.3M
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research CenterU48DP005018 · DP · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI ADACHI-MEJIA, ANNA MARIA · 2014 to 2018
$5.6M
Mobile Health Obesity Wellness Intervention in Rural Older Adults_Res1K23AG051681 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BATSIS, JOHN A. · 2016 to 2022
$1.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001086NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP005018NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NIA NIH HHS K23 AG051681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The term "obesity" is associated with societal stigma and discrimination. Eight individual semi-structured interviews and five focus groups with 29 community-dwelling, rural older adults with obesity, seven primary care clinicians, and four rural community leaders were completed using purposive and snowball sampling. Clinicians perceived that older adults are less affected by obesity stigma than younger adults, yet this was not observed by community leaders; however, older participants with obesity reported that they often felt ashamed and/or stigmatized because of their weight. There was also a disconnect between clinician and older adult understanding of obesity. For older adults with obesity, the word "obesity" was associated with negative connotations. Just as physiological aspects of obesity persist into older adulthood, so do psychological aspects, such as perceptions of stigma. The use of the word "obesity" in medical settings may hinder communication between clinician and older participants. Heightened awareness may change the dialogue around obesity.

Indexed as

ObesityRural PopulationAgedFocus GroupsHumansQualitative ResearchSocial Stigmaagingobesityolder adultqualitativestigma

Identifiers

PMID32065013
PMCPMC7429325
OpenAlexW3006515950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.