Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32064565›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2020

Integrating artificial intelligence into the clinical practice of radiology: challenges and recommendations.

Michael P Recht, Marc Dewey, Keith Dreyer, Curtis Langlotz, Wiro Niessen, Barbara Prainsack, John J Smith

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 231 citations in OpenAlex.

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63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Michael P RechtDepartment of Radiology, New York University Robert I Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA. Michael.Recht@nyulangone.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8546-6314
Marc DeweyCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Humboldt-Universität and Freie Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Keith DreyerDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Curtis LanglotzDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Informatics, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Wiro NiessenDepartment of Radiology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Barbara PrainsackDepartment of Political Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
John J SmithHogan Lovells US LLP, Washington, D.C., USA.
Erasmus MC · NLHogan Lovells (United States) · USHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DEMassachusetts General Hospital · USNew York University · USStanford University · USUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to significantly disrupt the way radiology will be practiced in the near future, but several issues need to be resolved before AI can be widely implemented in daily practice. These include the role of the different stakeholders in the development of AI for imaging, the ethical development and use of AI in healthcare, the appropriate validation of each developed AI algorithm, the development of effective data sharing mechanisms, regulatory hurdles for the clearance of AI algorithms, and the development of AI educational resources for both practicing radiologists and radiology trainees. This paper details these issues and presents possible solutions based on discussions held at the 2019 meeting of the International Society for Strategic Studies in Radiology. KEY POINTS: • Radiologists should be aware of the different types of bias commonly encountered in AI studies, and understand their possible effects. • Methods for effective data sharing to train, validate, and test AI algorithms need to be developed. • It is essential for all radiologists to gain an understanding of the basic principles, potentials, and limits of AI.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceRadiologyAlgorithmsDeep LearningForecastingHumansInformation DisseminationMachine LearningRadiologistsReproducibility of ResultsValidation Studies as TopicArtificial intelligenceBioethicsDataEducationRegulation

Identifiers

PMID32064565
OpenAlexW2995162454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.