Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32064452›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of infectious diseases2020

FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH HIV INFECTION AMONG CLIENTS ACCESSING HIV COUNSELING AND TESTING SERVICES IN A SECONDARY REFERRAL HOSPITAL IN LAGOS, NIGERIA.

Olusola Adedeji Adejumo, Abimbola Bowale, Sunday Adesola, Victor Abiola Adepoju, Yeside Shogbamimu, Adetokunbo Dacosta, Lukman Seidu, Ola-Ayinde Ahmed Disu, Temitope Omotayo Omikunle, Oluwaseun Abinde and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Olusola Adedeji AdejumoDepartment of Community Health and Primary Health Care, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital Ikeja, Lagos,Nigeria.
Abimbola BowaleMainland Hospital Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Sunday AdesolaMainland Hospital Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Victor Abiola AdepojuKNCV TB Foundation Nigeria/Challenge TB project, Abuja Nigeria.
Yeside ShogbamimuDirectorate of Disease Control, Lagos State Ministry of Health, Alausa, Ikeja, Lagos State, Nigeria.
Adetokunbo DacostaMainland Hospital Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Lukman SeiduMainland Hospital Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Ola-Ayinde Ahmed DisuMainland Hospital Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Temitope Omotayo OmikunleMainland Hospital Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Oluwaseun AbindeMainland Hospital Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Olusola Adeyemi OshinderoAPIN Health Initiatives. Lagos,Nigeria.
Lagos State University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHIV counselling and testing (HCT) provides an opportunity for people to learn more about the human immune deficiency virus (HIV). This study assessed the knowledge of, and factors associated with, HIV infections among clients assessing HCT services referral hospital in Lagos, Nigeria. MATERIALS AND

methodsRetrospective review of records of clients who assessed HCT services at Mainland Hospital Lagos, Nigeria, between July 1, 2016, and December 31, 2017, was done. Multivariate analysis was done to identify the factors associated with HIV infection and knowledge of HIV.

resultsA total of 4273 clients were screened for HIV within the study period. The mean age of clients was 38.5±14.4. Male: Female ratio was 1:0.87. The prevalence of HIV infection was 19%. Factors associated with HIV infection were: age above 24 years, being female (AOR 1.6 95% CI 1.4-2.0, p<0.001), previous marriage (divorced, widowed, separated) (AOR 2.3 95% CI 1.7- 3.3, p<0.001) and poor knowledge of HIV (AOR 2.9 95% CI 2.2-3.6, p<0.001). Males were 15 times more likely to have good knowledge of HIV than females (AOR 14.5 95% CI 10.5- 20.0, p<0.001). In addition, the clients who were single (AOR 3.6 95% CI 2.4-5.4, p<0.001) and married (AOR 3.9 95% CI 2.9-5.3, p<0.001) were four times more likely to have good knowledge of HIV than clients who were previously married.

conclusionMore proactive measures are required to educate the public, especially women who were previously married, on HIV transmission and prevention.

Indexed as

ClientsHIVHIV counselling and testingKnowledge of HIVLagosNigeria

Identifiers

PMID32064452
PMCPMC7011158
OpenAlexW2999084372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.