Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32064174›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology2020

Blockade of Stat3 oncogene addiction induces cellular senescence and reveals a cell-nonautonomous activity suitable for cancer immunotherapy.

Mara De Martino, Mercedes Tkach, Sofía Bruni, Darío Rocha, María F Mercogliano, Mauro E Cenciarini, María F Chervo, Cecilia J Proietti, Florent Dingli, Damarys Loew and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. The Paradoxical Role of Cellular Senescence in Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Mara De MartinoLaboratory of Molecular Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis, Instituto de Biología Y Medicina Experimental (IBYME-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-3049-6495
Mercedes TkachInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, INSERM U932, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8011-9444
Sofía BruniLaboratory of Molecular Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis, Instituto de Biología Y Medicina Experimental (IBYME-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-7429-8039
Darío RochaFacultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas Y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina.
María F MercoglianoLaboratory of Molecular Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis, Instituto de Biología Y Medicina Experimental (IBYME-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Mauro E CenciariniLaboratory of Molecular Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis, Instituto de Biología Y Medicina Experimental (IBYME-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
María F ChervoLaboratory of Molecular Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis, Instituto de Biología Y Medicina Experimental (IBYME-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Cecilia J ProiettiLaboratory of Molecular Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis, Instituto de Biología Y Medicina Experimental (IBYME-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-5875-4540
Florent DingliInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Centre de Recherche, Laboratoire de Spectrométrie de Masse Protéomique, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7715-2446
Damarys LoewInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Centre de Recherche, Laboratoire de Spectrométrie de Masse Protéomique, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9111-8842
Elmer A FernándezFacultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas Y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina.
Patricia V ElizaldeLaboratory of Molecular Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis, Instituto de Biología Y Medicina Experimental (IBYME-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-5923-9898
Eliane PiaggioInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, INSERM U932, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2455-8442
Roxana SchillaciLaboratory of Molecular Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis, Instituto de Biología Y Medicina Experimental (IBYME-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-7776-3378

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stat3 is constitutively activated in several tumor types and plays an essential role in maintaining their malignant phenotype and immunosupression. To take advantage of the promising antitumor activity of Stat3 targeting, it is vital to understand the mechanism by which Stat3 regulates both cell autonomous and non-autonomous processes. Here, we demonstrated that turning off Stat3 constitutive activation in different cancer cell types induces senescence, thus revealing their Stat3 addiction. Taking advantage of the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) induced by Stat3 silencing (SASP-siStat3), we designed an immunotherapy. The administration of SASP-siStat3 immunotherapy induced a strong inhibition of triple-negative breast cancer and melanoma growth associated with activation of CD4 + T and NK cells. Combining this immunotherapy with anti-PD-1 antibody resulted in survival improvement in mice bearing melanoma. The characterization of the SASP components revealed that type I IFN-related mediators, triggered by the activation of the cyclic GMP-AMP synthase DNA sensing pathway, are important for its immunosurveillance activity. Overall, our findings provided evidence that administration of SASP-siStat3 or low dose of Stat3-blocking agents would benefit patients with Stat3-addicted tumors to unleash an antitumor immune response and to improve the effectiveness of immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Indexed as

MelanomaTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAnimalsCellular SenescenceHumansImmunotherapyMiceOncogene AddictionSTAT3 Transcription FactorSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factorimmune checkpoint blockadeimmunotherapyoncogene addictionsenescenceStat3

Identifiers

PMID32064174
PMCPMC6996562

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.