Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32063942›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences

Antimicrobial efficacy of 0.8% Hyaluronic Acid and 0.2% Chlorhexidine against

Munerah Binshabaib, Kawther Aabed, Fitoon Alotaibi, Milaf Alwaqid, Aljohara Alfraidy, Shatha Alharthi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Comparison of the Anti-bacterial Efficacy ofFrontiers in oral health · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Hyaluronic acid-based gels for oral application: Comparison ofJournal of oral biology and craniofacial research
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Munerah BinshabaibMunerah Binshabaib, BDS, MSc. Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Kawther AabedKawther Aabed, BDS. Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fitoon AlotaibiFitoon Alotaibi, BDS. General Dental Practitioner, Private Dental Practitioners, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Milaf AlwaqidMilaf Alwaqid, BDS. General Dental Practitioner, Private Dental Practitioners, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Aljohara AlfraidyAljowhara Faraidy, BDS. General Dental Practitioner, Private Dental Practitioners, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Shatha AlharthiShatha Alharthi, BDS, MSc. Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the present in-vitro study was to assess antimicrobial efficacy of 0.8% hyaluronic acid (HA) and 0.2% Chlorhexidine gluconate (CHX) against Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis).

methodsThe study was performed between December 2018 and March 2019 at the College of Dentistry at the Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The P. gingivalis biofilms were formed and grown for 72 hours at 37°C under anaerobic conditions on glass slides coated with human saliva. The slides were individually positioned and exposed to 0.8% HA or 0.2% CHX. Therapeutically, the biofilms were divided into 3 groups as follows: (a) negative group; (b) 0.8% HA group and (c) 0.2% CHX group. P-values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.

resultsIn the 0.8% HA group, P. gingivalis CFUs/ml were significantly higher at baseline than at 24- (P<0.05), 48 (P<0.05) and 72 hours (P<0.05) intervals. In the 0.2% CHX group, P. gingivalis CFUs/ml were significantly higher at baseline than at 72 hours interval (P<0.05). In the CHX group, there was no difference in P. gingivalis CFUs/ml between baseline, 24- and 48-hours intervals. At 48- and 72-hours intervals, the P. gingivalis CFUs/ml were significantly higher in the 0.2% CHX group compared with the 0.8% HA group.

conclusionIn-vitro, 0.8% HA is more effective in reducing the P. gingivalis CFUs/ml compared with 0.2% CHX.

Indexed as

BacteriaChlorhexidine gluconateHyaluronic acidIn-vitroPorphyromonas gingivalis

Identifiers

PMID32063942
PMCPMC6994868

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.