Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32063906›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2020

Tumor Microenvironment-Associated Extracellular Matrix Components Regulate NK Cell Function.

Gustavo Rodrigues Rossi, Edvaldo S Trindade, Fernando Souza-Fonseca-Guimaraes

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  15. Natural killer cells in tumor immunotherapy.Cancer biology & medicine · 2023
    Article
  16. Harnessing the power of memory-like NK cells to fight cancer.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gustavo Rodrigues RossiCellular Biology Department, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.
Edvaldo S TrindadeCellular Biology Department, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.
Fernando Souza-Fonseca-GuimaraesDiamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Universidade Federal do Paraná · BRTranslational Research Institute · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tumor microenvironment (TME) is composed of multiple infiltrating host cells (e.g., endothelial cells, fibroblasts, lymphocytes, and myeloid cells), extracellular matrix, and various secreted or cell membrane-presented molecules. Group 1 innate lymphoid cells (ILCs), which includes natural killer (NK) cells and ILC1, contribute to protecting the host against cancer and infection. Both subsets are able to quickly produce cytokines such as interferon gamma (IFN-γ), chemokines, and other growth factors in response to activating signals. However, the TME provides many molecules that can prevent the potential effector function of these cells, thereby protecting the tumor. For example, TME-derived tumor growth factor (TGF)-β and associated members of the superfamily downregulate NK cell cytotoxicity, cytokine secretion, metabolism, proliferation, and induce effector NK cells to upregulate ILC1-like characteristics. In concert, a family of carbohydrate-binding proteins called galectins, which can be produced by different cells composing the TME, can downregulate NK cell function. Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) and a disintegrin and metalloproteinase (ADAM) are also enzymes that can remodel the extracellular matrix and shred receptors from the tumor cell surface, impairing the activation of NK cells and leading to less effective effector functions. Gaining a better understanding of the characteristics of the TME and its associated factors, such as infiltrating cells and extracellular matrix, could lead to tailoring of new personalized immunotherapy approaches. This review provides an overview of our current knowledge on the impact of the TME and extracellular matrix-associated components on differentiation, impairment, and function of NK cells.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationChemokinesCytokinesEndothelial CellsExtracellular MatrixGalectinsGlycosaminoglycansHumansImmunotherapyInterferon-gammaKiller Cells, NaturalProteoglycansTumor MicroenvironmentChemokinesCytokinesGalectinsGlycosaminoglycansInterferon-gammaProteoglycansADAMgalectinMMPNK cellstumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID32063906
PMCPMC7000552
OpenAlexW3003268587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.